寂寞

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Adjective

寂寞

lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
孤單寂寞／孤单寂寞 ― gūdān jìmò ― solitary and lonesome
- 寂寞的雨聲捶阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  寂寞的雨声捶阮心肝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 1999, 江蕙 (Jody Chiang), 落雨聲
  siok-bo̍k ê hō͘-siaⁿ tûi gún sim-koaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  The lonesome pitter-patter beats my chest.
- 一路寂寞，不願繼續流浪孤單 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  一路寂寞，不愿继续流浪孤单 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 2008, 詹雅雯, 真愛等一個人
  chi̍t-lō͘ siok-bo̍k, m̄-goān kè-sio̍k liû-lōng ko͘-toaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  The whole journey [I] was lonely; [I] am not willing to continue wandering alone.
- 只有借著追憶安慰寂寞的靈魂 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  只有借著追忆安慰寂寞的灵魂 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 2015, 陳百潭 and 曹雅雯 (Olivia Tsao), 相思痕
  chí-ū chioh-tio̍h tui-ek an-ùi siok-bo̍k ê lêng-hûn [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  [I can] only use my recollections to comfort my desolate soul.
- 只有寂寞陪阮歸下晡 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  只有寂寞陪阮归下晡 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 2013, 許富凱 (Henry Hsu), 阿里加多
  chí-ū siok-bo̍k pôe gún kui ē-po͘ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Only loneliness was with me the whole afternoon
- 聽這條寂寞寫的歌，乎心疼痛 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  听这条寂寞写的歌，乎心疼痛 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 2014, 蕭煌奇 (Hsiao Huang-Chi), 命運點歌 (Destiny Calling)
  thiaⁿ chit tiâu siok-bo̍k siá ê koa, hō͘ sim thàng-thiàⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  Listen to this song written by loneliness to feel the pain in your heart
- 寂寞的氣味已經霸佔阮歸暝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
  寂寞的气味已经霸占阮归暝 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]
  From: 2016, 王萊, 窗外的雨聲
  siok-bo̍k ê khì-bī í-keⁿ pà-chiàm gún kui-mî [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  The smell of loneliness has occupied my whole night
quiet; still

Synonyms

(lonely):

孤單／孤单 (gūdān)
孤孑 (gūjié) (literary)
孤寂 (gūjì)
孤獨／孤独 (gūdú)
寂寥 (jìliáo)
挑另 (Min Nan)
索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Min Dong)
落寞 (luòmò)

(quiet):

和平 (hépíng)
嗼寂 (mòjì)
安恬 (āntián) (literary)
安生 (ānshēng)
安謐／安谧 (ānmì) (literary)
安靖 (ānjìng) (literary)
安靜／安静 (ānjìng)
定著 (Min Nan)
寂寥 (jìliáo)
寂然 (jìrán) (literary)
寂靜／寂静 (jìjìng)
寧靜／宁静 (níngjìng)
平和
平靜／平静 (píngjìng)
幽靜／幽静 (yōujìng)
恬 (tián) (literary or Min Nan, Hakka)
恬倓 (tiántán)
恬淡 (tiándàn)
恬謐／恬谧 (tiánmì) (literary)
恬靜／恬静 (tiánjìng)
悄悄 (qiāoqiāo)
沉寂 (chénjì)
沉靜／沉静 (chénjìng)
清淨／清净 (qīngjìng)
清靜／清静 (qīngjìng)
自靜／自静 (zi³ jing²) (Jin)
靜寂／静寂 (jìngjì)
靜寂寂／静寂寂 (Min Nan)
靜悄悄／静悄悄 (jìngqiāoqiāo)
靜生生／静生生 (Min Nan)

Derived terms

不甘寂寞 (bùgānjìmò)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (寂寞):

→ Japanese: Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
→ Korean: 적막(寂寞) (jeongmak)
→ Vietnamese: tịch mịch (Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))

Japanese

Kanji in this term
寂	寞
せき Grade: S	ばく Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せきばく [sèkíbákú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [se̞kʲiba̠kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

寂(せき)寞(ばく) • (sekibaku)

loneliness, desolation

Adjective

寂(せき)寞(ばく) • (sekibaku) ^†-tari (adnominal 寂(せき)寞(ばく)とした (sekibaku to shita) or 寂(せき)寞(ばく)たる (sekibaku taru), adverbial 寂(せき)寞(ばく)と (sekibaku to) or 寂(せき)寞(ばく)として (sekibaku to shite))

lonely, desolate

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
寂	寞

Noun

寂寞 • (jeongmak) (hangeul 적막)

Hanja form^? of 적막 (“loneliness, desolation”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
寂	寞

Adjective

寂寞

chữ Hán form of tịch mịch (“solitary, silent, quiet”).

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[NHK-1] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN