See also:
U+9BD6, 鯖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BD6

[U+9BD5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9BD7]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 195, +8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火手一月 (NFQMB), four-corner 25327, composition (GHT) or (JKV))

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1472, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46210
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4694, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9BD6

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (14)
Final () (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter tsheng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰeŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qīng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cing1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 11365
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰleːŋ/

Definitions

  1. mackerel
  2. black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus)
Compounds

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (23)
Final () (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tsyeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕiæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciajŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zing1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 11361
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔljeŋ/

Definitions

  1. (alt. form 𦙫) stew or chowder of fish and meat
Compounds
  • 五侯鯖五侯鲭
  • 侯鯖侯鲭

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. mackerel

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

(saba): a mackerel.
Kanji in this term
さば
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Uncertain. Possibly cognate with 秋刀魚 (sanma, Pacific saury), which can be translated to "mackerel pike".

Pronunciation

Noun

(さば) • (saba) 

  1. mackerel, especially chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus)
Usage notes
  • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as サバ.
Synonyms
  • (mackerel): 青鯖(アオサバ) (aosaba)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

(saba): a server computer.
Kanji in this term
さば
Hyōgaiji
(ateji)
kun’yomi

Abbreviation and punning of サーバー (sābā, server), ultimately from English server. This kanji is an ateji (当て字).

Noun

(さば) • (saba) 

  1. (slang, computing) server
Usage notes
  • The usage of this kanji is commonly used among online audiences, especially in online gaming.
Derived terms

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Further reading

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 고등어 (godeung'eo cheong))

  1. mackerel

Synonyms

See also

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thanh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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