U+8910, 褐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8910

[U+890F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8911]

U+FA60, 褐
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA60

[U+FA5F]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FA61]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 145, +9 in Chinese, 衣+8 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 中日心女 (LAPV), four-corner 36227, composition or )

Derived characters

References

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦat̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hot6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ hat ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ˁat/
English coarse cloth

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5031
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːd/

Definitions

  1. cloth made of coarse fiber
  2. poor; dull
  3. brown

Compounds

  • 委褐
  • 巾褐
  • 布褐
  • 短褐
  • 短褐不全
  • 短褐不完
  • 茶褐
  • 茶褐色 (cháhèsè)
  • 衣褐懷寶衣褐怀宝
  • 被褐
  • 被褐懷寶被褐怀宝
  • 被褐懷玉被褐怀玉
  • 被褐懷珠被褐怀珠
  • 被褐懷金被褐怀金
  • 被褐藏輝被褐藏辉
  • 裋褐
  • 裘褐
  • 褐土
  • 褐夫
  • 褐炭
  • 褐煤 (hèméi)
  • 褐色 (hèsè)
  • 褐藻
  • 褐藻膠褐藻胶
  • 褐衣疏食
  • 褐袖
  • 褐變褐变
  • 褐錳礦褐锰矿
  • 褐鐵礦褐铁矿
  • 褐飛蝨褐飞虱
  • 褐馬雞褐马鸡 (hèmǎjī)
  • 解褐
  • 豎褐竖褐
  • 赤褐
  • 赤褐色 (chìhèsè)
  • 釋褐释褐
  • 馬褐马褐
  • 黃褐斑黄褐斑 (huánghèbān)
  • 黃褐色黄褐色 (huánghèsè)

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3][4]


&#xFA60;
or
+&#xFE00;?
󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. coarse, rough fabric, especially of wool
  2. poor
  3. brown

Readings

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Compounds

  • (かち)(いろ) (kachīro)
  • (かち)() (kachie)
  • (かち)(かぶり) (kachikaburi)
  • (かち)(ぎぬ) (kachiginu)
  • (かち)() (kachizome)
  • (かち)(ぬの) (kachinuno)
  • (かつ)(いろ) (katsuiro)
  • (かつ)(かん)(ぱく) (katsu-kanpaku)
  • (かっ)(しょく) (kasshoku)
  • (かっ)(そう) (kassō)
  • (かっ)(たん) (kattan)
  • (かっ)(てっ)(こう) (ka'-tekkō)
  • (かっ)(ぱん)(びょう) (kappan-byō)
  • (かっ)(ぺん) (kappen)
  • (たん)(かつ) (tankatsu)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かつ
Grade: S
kan’on
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (MC hat).

Pronunciation

Noun

(かつ) • (katsu) 

  1. (archaic) dark navy blue
  2. coarse woolen fabric
    (かつ)()
    katsu o toku
    (of a private citizen) to serve
    (literally, “to shed coarse clothes (and to put on full dress)”)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
かち
Grade: S
goon
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (MC hat).

Noun

(かち) • (kachi) 

  1. (archaic) dark navy blue
  2. coarse woolen fabric

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
かちん
Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Shift from kachi above.[5]

Noun

(かちん) • (kachin) 

  1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References

  1. ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
  2. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014), ”, in 字通 (Jitsū) (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  3. 1914, 漢和大辭書 (Kanwa Dai Jisho, “The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 1929 (paper), page 1016 (digital), Tōkyō: 興文社 (Kōbunsha)
  4. 1927, 新漢和辭典 (Shin Kanwa Jiten, “The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary”) (in Japanese), page 1096 (paper), page 561 (digital), Ōsaka: 松雲堂 (Shōundō)
  5. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 갈색 (galsaek gal))

  1. Hanja form? of (brown).

(eumhun 굵은 (gulgeun gal))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hạt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.