دان

Arabic

Etymology

From the root د ي ن (d-y-n). Compare Hebrew דן.

Verb

دَانَ • (dāna) I, non-past يَدِينُ‎ (yadīnu)

  1. to owe (money)
  2. to borrow
  3. to lend
  4. to compel
  5. to render contemptible
  6. to submit, to yield, to obey

Conjugation

Verb

دَانَ • (dāna) I, non-past يَدِينُ‎ (yadīnu), passive participle مَدِين (madīn) or مَدْيُون (madyūn)

  1. to judge
    كَمَا تَدِينُ تُدَانُ
    kamā tadīnu tudānu
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 37:53:
      أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
      ʔaʔiḏā mitnā wakunnā turāban waʕiẓāman ʔaʔinnā lamadīnūna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • كَمَا تَدِينُ تُدَانُ (kamā tadīnu tudānu, proverb, literally As you judge, you will be judged)

Verb

دَانَ • (dāna) I, non-past يَدِينُ‎ (yadīnu)

  1. (intransitive) to hold religion.

Conjugation

References

Central Kurdish

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (to give).

Verb

دان (dan)

  1. to give

Kalkoti

Noun

دان (dān)

  1. tooth

Malay

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dan/
  • Rhymes: -dan, -an

Conjunction

دان (Rumi spelling dan)

  1. and (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: dan

Persian

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾn' /⁠dān⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *daHnáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaHnáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰoHnéh₂.

Alternative forms

Noun

دان • (dân)

  1. grain
Derived terms
  • دانه (dâne)
  • دان‌دان (dân-dân)

References

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian [script needed] (-dʾn' /⁠-dān⁠/).

Alternative forms

Suffix

ـدان • (-dân)

  1. holder, container
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
  • Persian terms suffixed with دان

Verb

دان • (dân)

  1. present stem of دانستن (dânestan)

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic أُذُن (ʔuḏun).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /daːn/, [dæːn]
  • (file)

Noun

دان • (dān) f (dual دنتين (dintēn), plural دنين (dinēn))

  1. ear
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