< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pěvati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
*pěti + *-vati
Conjugation
Conjugation of *pěvati, *pěva, *pěvajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *pěvanьje | *pěvati | *pěvatъ | *pěvalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *pěvanъ | *pěvajemъ |
| Active | *pěvavъ | *pěvaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pěvaxъ | *pěva | *pěva | *pěvajǫ | *pěvaješi | *pěvajetь |
| Dual | *pěvaxově | *pěvasta | *pěvaste | *pěvajevě | *pěvajeta | *pěvajete |
| Plural | *pěvaxomъ | *pěvaste | *pěvašę | *pěvajemъ | *pěvajete | *pěvajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pěvaaxъ | *pěvaaše | *pěvaaše | — | *pěvaji | *pěvaji |
| Dual | *pěvaaxově | *pěvaašeta | *pěvaašete | *pěvajivě | *pěvajita | — |
| Plural | *pěvaaxomъ | *pěvaašete | *pěvaaxǫ | *pěvajimъ | *pěvajite | — |
Derived terms
- *sъpěvati[1], *vъzpěvati
- *pěvъ (“chant”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “spev”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “iz *sъpě̋vati”
Further reading
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “співaти”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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