-kózik
Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in 1519. The most likely explanation is that it is the lengthened variant of -kozik/-kezik/-közik.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [koːzik]
- Hyphenation: kó‧zik
Usage notes
- (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) is added to back-vowel words
- -kőzik is added to front-vowel words
Conjugation
conjugation of -kózik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -kózom or -kózok |
-kózol | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | -kózunk | -kóztok | -kóznak |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -kóztam | -kóztál | -kózott | -kóztunk | -kóztatok | -kóztak | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -kóznék | -kóznál | -kózna | -kóznánk | -kóznátok | -kóznának |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -kózzak or -kózzam |
-kózz or -kózzál |
-kózzon | -kózzunk | -kózzatok | -kózzanak |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | -kózni | -kóznom | -kóznod | -kóznia | -kóznunk | -kóznotok | -kózniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| -kózás | -kózó | -kózott | ― | -kózva | -kózhat | |||
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -kózik
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- -kózik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
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