-kezik
Hungarian
Etymology
See -kozik.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɛzik]
Usage notes
- (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
- -kozik is added to back-vowel words
- csodál (“to admire”) + -kozik → csodálkozik (“to wonder, marvel at, be surprised at”)
- barát (“friend”) + -kozik → barátkozik (“to associate with someone in a friendly manner”)
- vissza (“back”) + -kozik → visszakozik (“to back down, withdraw”)
- -kezik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- rendel (“to order”) + -kezik → rendelkezik (“to possess”)
- -közik is added to rounded front-vowel words
- -akozik same as -kozik with a linking vowel
- tilt (“to forbid”) + -akozik → tiltakozik (“to protest”)
- -ekezik same as -kezik with a linking vowel
- -kozik is added to back-vowel words
Conjugation
conjugation of -kezik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -kezem or -kezek |
-kezel | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | -kezünk | -keztek | -keznek |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -keztem | -keztél | -kezett | -keztünk | -keztetek | -keztek | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -keznék | -keznél | -kezne | -keznénk | -keznétek | -keznének |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -kezzek or -kezzem |
-kezz or -kezzél |
-kezzen or -kezzék |
-kezzünk | -kezzetek | -kezzenek |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | -kezni | -keznem | -kezned | -keznie | -keznünk | -keznetek | -kezniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| -kezés | -kező | -kezett | ― | -kezve | -kezhet | |||
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -kezik
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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