顧客

See also: 顾客

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gùkè

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˋ ㄎㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu³ haak³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ku-hak

(Meixian, Guangdong): gu⁴ hag⁵
Jin (Wiktionary): gu³ kah⁴
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kò͘-kheh / kò͘-kheeh

(Teochew, Peng'im): gu³ kêh⁴
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁵ku-khaq
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gu⁴ ke⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gùkè
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˋ ㄎㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gùkè
  - Wade–Giles: ku⁴-kʻo⁴
  - Yale: gù-kè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guhkeh
  - Palladius: гукэ (gukɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu³ haak³
  - Yale: gu haak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu³ haak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu³ hag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuː³³ haːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ku-hak
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu hag`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gu⁴ hag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ku⁵⁵ hak̚²/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: gu⁴ hag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ku⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hak̚¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: gu³ kah⁴
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /ku⁴⁵ kʰxaʔ²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò͘-kheh
  - Tâi-lô: kòo-kheh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: korqeq
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰeʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰeʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò͘-kheeh
  - Tâi-lô: kòo-kheeh
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ kʰɛʔ³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gu³ kêh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kù kheh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kʰeʔ²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁵ku-khaq
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ²ku-khaq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku³³ kʰaʔ⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: gu⁴ ke⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku⁴⁵ kʰɤ̞²⁴/

Noun

顧客

customer; client
顧客粘性／顾客粘性 ― gùkè niánxìng ― customer engagement

目標顧客／目标顾客 ― mùbiāo gùkè ― target customer

Synonyms

主客 (⁵tsy-khaq) (Wu, dated)
主顧／主顾 (zhǔgù)
客人 (kèrén)
客仔 (Cantonese, dialectal Hakka)
客戶／客户 (kèhù)
消費者／消费者 (xiāofèizhě)
買客／买客 (Hakka, Min Nan, dated in Wu)

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

客服 (kèfú)
老顧客／老顾客 (lǎogùkè)
顧客服務／顾客服务 (gùkè fúwù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
顧	客
こ Grade: S	きゃく Grade: 3
on’yomi

Kanji in this term
顧	客
こ Grade: S	かく Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こきゃく [kòkyákú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
(Tokyo) こかく [kòkákú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ko̞kʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
IPA^(key): [ko̞ka̠kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

顧(こ)客(きゃく) or 顧(こ)客(かく) • (kokyaku or kokaku)

regular customer; patron

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
顧	客

Noun

顧客 • (gogaek) (hangeul 고객)

Hanja form^? of 고객.

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN