帳

See also: 帐 and 賬

帳	U+5E33, 帳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5E33

← 帲
[U+5E32]

CJK Unified Ideographs

帴 →
[U+5E34]

Translingual

Han character

帳 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中月尸一女 (LBSMV), four-corner 4123₂, composition ⿰巾長)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 332, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8939

Dae Jaweon: page 638, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 742, character 8

Unihan data for U+5E33

Chinese

trad.		帳
simp.		帐^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
張	taŋ, taŋs
餦	*taŋ
粻	*taŋ
漲	taŋ, taŋʔ, *taŋs
長	taŋʔ, daŋ, *daŋs
脹	*taŋs
痮	*taŋs
帳	*taŋs
賬	*taŋs
倀	tʰaŋ, rtaːŋs
鼚	*tʰaŋ
鋹	*tʰaŋʔ
悵	*tʰaŋs
韔	*tʰaŋs
萇	*daŋ
瓺	daŋ, daŋs
棖	*rdaːŋ
掁	*rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taŋs) : semantic 巾 + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).

Etymology 1

Exopassive of 張 (OC *taŋ) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhàng (zhang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chong
Jin (Wiktionary): zon³
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): tiòng / tiàng / tiùⁿ / tiòⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhàng
  - Wade–Giles: chang⁴
  - Yale: jàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janq
  - Palladius: чжан (čžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoeng³
  - Yale: jeung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃœːŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong
  - Hakka Romanization System: zong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: zon³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòng
  - Tâi-lô: tiòng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dioxng
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /tiɔŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàng
  - Tâi-lô: tiàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diaxng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiùⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tiùnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dviux
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiũ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /tiũ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiũ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tiònn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvioix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔ̃²¹/

Note:

tiòng/tiàng - literary;
tiùⁿ/tiòⁿ - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: trjangH

Rime
Character	帳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	知亮切
Baxter	trjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨɐŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈiɐŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈɨaŋ^H/
Li Rong	/ȶiaŋ^H/
Wang Li	/ȶĭaŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯aŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoeng³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*traŋ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*taŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	帳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhàng
Middle Chinese	‹ trjang^H ›
Old Chinese	/*traŋ-s/
English	curtain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	帳
Reading #	1/1
No.	1268
Phonetic component	長
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	帳
Old Chinese	/*taŋs/

Definitions

帳

tent; curtain
screen; mosquito net

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 蚊帳 (“mosquito net”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		蚊帳
Mandarin	Beijing	蚊帳, 帳子
	Taiwan	蚊帳
	Jinan	帳子, 蚊帳
	Xi'an	蚊帳
	Wuhan	帳子
	Chengdu	罩子
	Guilin	蚊帳
	Pingle	蚊帳
	Luzhai	蚊帳
	Nanning (Wuming)	蚊帳
	Binyang (Nanjie)	蚊帳
	Yizhou	蚊帳
	Luocheng (Dongmen)	蚊帳
	Tianlin (Langping)	蚊帳
	Yangzhou	帳子
	Hefei	帳子
	Kokang	蚊帳
Cantonese	Guangzhou	蚊帳
	Hong Kong	蚊帳
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	蚊帳
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	蚊帳
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	蚊帳
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	蚊帳
	Macau	蚊帳
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	蚊帳
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	蚊帳
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	蚊帳
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	蚊帳
	Foshan	蚊帳
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	蚊帳
	Foshan (Shunde)	蚊帳
	Foshan (Sanshui)	蚊帳
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	蚊帳
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	蚊帳
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	蚊帳
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	蚊帳
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	蚊帳
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	蚊帳
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	蚊帳
	Taishan	蚊帳
	Kaiping (Chikan)	蚊帳
	Enping (Niujiang)	蚊帳
	Heshan (Yayao)	蚊帳
	Dongguan	蚊帳
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	蚊帳
	Yangjiang	蚊帳
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	蚊帳
	Hepu (Shatian)	蚊帳
	Baise	蚊帳
	Qinzhou	蚊帳
	Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)	蚊帳
	Beihai	蚊帳
	Beihai (Nankang)	蚊帳
	Beihai (Yingpan)	蚊帳
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	蚊簾, 蚊帳
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	蚊帳
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	蚊簾, 蚊帳
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	蚊帳
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	蚊帳
	Móng Cái	蚊簾
Gan	Nanchang	帳子
Hakka	Meixian	蚊帳
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	蚊帳
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	蚊帳
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	蚊帳
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	蚊帳
	Conghua (Lütian)	蚊帳
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	眠帳
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	眠帳
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	眠帳
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	眠帳
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	眠帳
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	蚊幮
	Hong Kong	蚊帳
	Senai (Huiyang)	蚊帳
Jin	Taiyuan	蚊帳, 帳子
Min Bei	Jian'ou	蚊帳
Min Dong	Fuzhou	帳
Min Nan	Xiamen	蠓罩, 蠓帳
	Quanzhou	蠓罩, 蠓帳
	Zhangzhou	蠓罩 on floor, 蠓帳 on bed
	Taipei	蠓罩
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	蠓罩
	Kaohsiung	蠓罩
	Yilan	蠓罩
	Changhua (Lukang)	蠓罩
	Taichung	蠓罩
	Tainan	蠓罩
	Hsinchu	蠓罩
	Kinmen	蠓帳, 床帳
	Penghu (Magong)	蠓罩
	Chaozhou	蠓帳
	Jieyang	蠓罩, 蠓帳
	Bangkok (Teochew)	蠓帳, 蠓紗
	Chiang Mai (Teochew)	蠓帳
	Hat Yai (Teochew)	蠓帳
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	蠓帳
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	蚊帳
Zhongshan Min	Sanxiang	蠓帳, 蚊帳
Wu	Suzhou	帳子
Wu	Wenzhou	布帳, 蚊蟲帳
Xiang	Changsha	帳子
Xiang	Shuangfeng	帳子

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 帳 – see 賬 (“account; bill; debt; etc.”). (This character, 帳, is a variant form of 賬).

Compounds

上帳／上帐 (shàngzhàng)
不認帳／不认帐
中軍帳／中军帐
乜斜纏帳／乜斜缠帐
九華帳／九华帐 (jiǔhuázhàng)
了帳／了帐
交帳／交帐 (jiāozhàng)
人頭帳目／人头帐目
付帳／付帐
倒反帳／倒反帐
倒帳／倒帐 (dǎozhàng)
入帳／入帐
冷帳不問／冷帐不问
分類帳／分类帐
勾帳／勾帐
升帳／升帐 (shēngzhàng)
呆帳／呆帐
哈帳／哈帐
單帳／单帐
回爐復帳／回炉复帐
坐帳／坐帐
坐床撒帳／坐床撒帐
報帳／报帐 (bàozhàng)
壞帳／坏帐
大帳／大帐
夾帳／夹帐
宕帳／宕帐
客帳司／客帐司
寬打料帳／宽打料帐
對帳／对帐 (duìzhàng)
小帳／小帐 (xiǎozhàng)
帳下／帐下 (zhàngxià)
帳中歌／帐中歌
帳主子／帐主子
帳冊／帐册
帳務／帐务 (zhàngwù)
帳單／帐单 (zhàngdān)
帳子／帐子 (zhàngzi)
帳幕／帐幕 (zhàngmù)
帳戶／帐户 (zhànghù)
帳房／帐房 (zhàngfáng)
帳本／帐本 (zhàngběn)
帳棚／帐棚 (zhàngpéng)
帳款／帐款 (zhàngkuǎn)
帳目／帐目 (zhàngmù)
帳篷／帐篷
帳簷／帐檐
帳簿／帐簿 (zhàngbù)
帳籍／帐籍
帳紋／帐纹
帳鉤／帐钩
帳面價值／帐面价值
帳飲／帐饮
幃帳／帏帐
幔帳／幔帐 (mànzhàng)
床帳／床帐 (chuángzhàng)
序時帳／序时帐
廬帳／庐帐
惠帳／惠帐
慢帳／慢帐
應付帳款／应付帐款 (yīngfù zhàngkuǎn)
應收帳款／应收帐款 (yīngshōu zhàngkuǎn)
打夾帳／打夹帐
打帳／打帐
打料帳／打料帐
打爛帳／打烂帐
找帳／找帐
折帳／折帐
拆帳／拆帐
抵帳／抵帐
押帳／押帐
撒帳／撒帐
攏帳／拢帐
收帳／收帐 (shōuzhàng)
放帳／放帐
斗帳／斗帐
日記帳／日记帐
會帳／会帐
有帳／有帐
查帳／查帐
查帳員／查帐员
欺瞞夾帳／欺瞒夹帐
歸帳路頭／归帐路头
毳帳／毳帐 (cuìzhàng)
沒帳／没帐
沖帳／冲帐 (chōngzhàng)
流年帳／流年帐
流水帳／流水帐 (liúshuǐzhàng)
流蘇帳／流苏帐
清帳／清帐
混帳／混帐
混帳東西／混帐东西
混帳話／混帐话
漂帳／漂帐
演帳／演帐
營帳／营帐
爛帳／烂帐 (lànzhàng)
玉帳／玉帐
現金帳／现金帐
甲帳／甲帐
百子帳／百子帐
盤帳／盘帐
瞎帳／瞎帐
祖帳／祖帐
秋後算帳／秋后算帐 (qiūhòusuànzhàng)
立帳子／立帐子
算帳／算帐 (suànzhàng)
管帳／管帐
算總帳／算总帐
算舊帳／算旧帐
簽帳／签帐
簽帳卡／签帐卡
籍帳／籍帐
糊塗帳／糊涂帐 (hútuzhàng)
紗帳／纱帐
結帳／结帐 (jiézhàng)
絳帳／绛帐 (Jiàngzhàng)
絳帳授徒／绛帐授徒
結帳日／结帐日
經帳／经帐
總帳／总帐 (zǒngzhàng)
繐帳／𰬸帐
纏帳／缠帐
翻老帳／翻老帐
翻舊帳／翻旧帐
老帳／老帐
舊帳／旧帐
花帳／花帐
芙蓉帳／芙蓉帐
落帳／落帐
虎帳／虎帐
虛帳／虚帐
蚊帳／蚊帐 (wénzhàng)
裁衣合帳／裁衣合帐
要帳／要帐 (yàozhàng)
覆帳／覆帐
計帳／计帐
討帳／讨帐 (tǎozhàng)
記帳／记帐 (jìzhàng)
設帳／设帐
該帳／该帐
認帳／认帐 (rènzhàng)
買帳／买帐 (mǎizhàng)
資本帳／资本帐
賒帳／赊帐 (shēzhàng)
賠帳／赔帐
賴帳／赖帐 (làizhàng)
轉帳／转帐 (zhuǎnzhàng)
轉帳交易／转帐交易
連珠帳／连珠帐
這筆帳／这笔帐
進帳／进帐
過帳／过帐
還帳／还帐
銷帳／销帐
銷金帳／销金帐
錦帳／锦帐
開帳／开帐
開花帳／开花帐
閻王帳／阎王帐
陳帳／陈帐
隔壁帳／隔壁帐
馬帳／马帐
黼帳／黼帐

Japanese

Kanji

帳

(grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

curtain; drape
notebook; ledger

Readings

Go-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)^{←ちやう (tyau, historical)}
Kan-on: ちょう (chō, Jōyō)^{←ちやう (tyau, historical)}
Kun: とばり (tobari, 帳); はり (hari, 帳)

Compounds

帳面(ちょうめん) (chōmen)
手帳(てちょう) (techō)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
帳
とばり Grade: 3
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

帳(とばり) • (tobari)

curtain

Korean

Hanja

帳 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

帳: Hán Nôm readings: trướng, trương

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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