厭
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Translingual
Han character
厭 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一日月大 (MABK), four-corner 71234, composition ⿸厂猒)
Derived terms
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 162, character 51
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3025
- Dae Jaweon: page 370, character 30
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 78, character 3
- Unihan data for U+53AD
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 厭 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qemʔ, *qems, *qeb) : semantic 厂 + phonetic 猒 (OC *qem, *qems).
Etymology 1
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation
Definitions
厭
- to be satisfied; to be sated
- 姜氏何厭之有 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translation from Zuozhuan: Commentary on the "Spring and Autumn Annals" (2017), by Stephen Durrant, Wai-yee Li and David Schaberg
- Jiāng Shì hé yàn zhī yǒu [Pinyin]
- How will Lady Jiang ever be satisfied?
姜氏何厌之有 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to be fed up with; to grow bored of; to become tired of
- to detest; to dislike; to hate
- (dialectal Wu) naughty
Synonyms
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Compounds
- 三厭/三厌
- 不厭/不厌 (bùyàn)
- 不厭其煩/不厌其烦 (bùyàn qí fán)
- 不厭其詳/不厌其详 (bùyàn qí xiáng)
- 不厭求詳/不厌求详
- 兵不厭權/兵不厌权
- 兵不厭詐/兵不厌诈 (bīngbùyànzhà)
- 厭世/厌世 (yànshì)
- 厭世主義/厌世主义 (yànshì zhǔyì)
- 厭世觀/厌世观 (yànshìguān)
- 厭事/厌事
- 厭倦/厌倦 (yànjuàn)
- 厭兵/厌兵
- 厭厭/厌厌
- 厭惡/厌恶 (yànwù)
- 厭戰/厌战 (yànzhàn)
- 厭服/厌服
- 厭棄/厌弃 (yànqì)
- 厭毒/厌毒
- 厭氣/厌气
- 厭氣菌/厌气菌
- 厭氧菌/厌氧菌 (yànyǎngjūn)
- 厭煩/厌烦 (yànfán)
- 厭物/厌物
- 厭舊喜新/厌旧喜新
- 厭舊貪新/厌旧贪新 (yànjiùtānxīn)
- 厭苦/厌苦
- 厭薄/厌薄 (yànbó)
- 厭賤/厌贱
- 厭足/厌足
- 厭鈍/厌钝
- 厭難折衝/厌难折冲
- 厭食/厌食 (yànshí)
- 厭食症/厌食症 (yànshízhèng)
- 厭飫/厌饫
- 可厭/可厌 (kěyàn)
- 可厭相/可厌相
- 喜新厭故/喜新厌故
- 喜新厭舊/喜新厌旧 (xǐxīnyànjiù)
- 學而不厭/学而不厌 (xué'érbùyàn)
- 得新厭舊/得新厌旧
- 悶厭厭/闷厌厌
- 折衝厭難/折冲厌难
- 會厭/会厌 (huìyàn)
- 會厭炎/会厌炎 (huìyànyán)
- 會厭軟骨/会厌软骨
- 棄厭/弃厌
- 沒足厭的/没足厌的
- 無厭/无厌 (wúyàn)
- 煩厭/烦厌 (fányàn)
- 生厭/生厌
- 病厭厭/病厌厌 (bìngyānyān)
- 百吃不厭/百吃不厌
- 百看不厭/百看不厌 (bǎikànbùyàn)
- 百聽不厭/百听不厌 (bǎitīng bùyàn)
- 百覽不厭/百览不厌
- 百讀不厭/百读不厌 (bǎidúbùyàn)
- 糟糠不厭/糟糠不厌
- 老厭物/老厌物
- 討厭/讨厌 (tǎoyàn)
- 討厭鬼/讨厌鬼
- 誅求無厭/诛求无厌
- 谿壑無厭/谿壑无厌
- 貪婪無厭/贪婪无厌 (tānlánwúyàn)
- 貪得無厭/贪得无厌 (tāndéwúyàn)
- 貪心無厭/贪心无厌
- 貪求無厭/贪求无厌
- 貪猥無厭/贪猥无厌
- 鄙厭/鄙厌
- 醉厭厭/醉厌厌
Etymology 2
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation
Definitions
厭
Synonyms
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Japanese
Readings
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 厭 |
| あき Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 厭き 飽 飽き |
Shared root with 秋 (aki, "autumn"). Current meaning possibly arising from metaphorical use of the meaning "autumn".
Noun
厭 • (aki)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 厭 |
| いや Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 厭 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 厭, is an alternative spelling (uncommon) of the above term.) |
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 厭 (MC 'jiemH).
| Historical readings |
|---|
|
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [jɘ(ː)m]
- Phonetic hangul: [염(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.


