गर्द

Hindi

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /ɡəɾd̪/, [ɡɐɾd̪]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Persian ‎ (gard).

Noun

गर्द • (gard) f (Urdu spelling گرد‎)

dust
Synonyms: धूल (dhūl), ख़ाक (xāk)

Declension

Declension of गर्द (fem cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	गर्द gard	गर्दें gardẽ
oblique	गर्द gard	गर्दों gardõ
vocative	गर्द gard	गर्दो gardo

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian ‎ (gird).

Adjective

गर्द • (gard) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling گرد‎)

circling, encircling, wandering
- 1797 – 1869, Ghalib 18.3:
  माना-ए वहशत-ख़िरामीहा-ए लैला कौन है
  ख़ाना-ए मजनून-ए सहरा-गर्द बे-दरवाज़ा था
  mānā-e vahśat-xirāmīhā-e lailā kaun hai
  xānā-e majnūn-e sahrā-gard be-darvāzā thā
  who is a forbidder of the mad-walkings of Laila?
  the house of Majnun the desert-circler was door-less

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬕᬃᬤ (Balinese script)
গৰ্দ (Assamese script)
গর্দ (Bengali script)
𑰐𑰨𑰿𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀤 (Brahmi script)
𑌗𑌰𑍍𑌦 (Grantha script)
ગર્દ (Gujarati script)
ਗਰੑਦ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦒꦂꦢ (Javanese script)
គទ៌ (Khmer script)
ಗರ್ದ (Kannada script)
ຄຣ຺ທ (Lao script)
ഗര്ദ (Malayalam script)
𑘐𑘨𑘿𑘟 (Modi script)
ᠺᠠᠷᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
ᡤᠠᡵᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
ဂရ်္ဒ (Burmese script)
𑦰𑧈𑧠𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
𑐐𑐬𑑂𑐡 (Newa script)
ଗର୍ଦ (Odia script)
ꢔꢬ꣄ꢣ (Saurashtra script)
𑆓𑆫𑇀𑆢 (Sharada script)
𑖐𑖨𑖿𑖟 (Siddham script)
ගර්‍ද (Sinhalese script)
க³ர்த³ (Tamil script)
గర్ద (Telugu script)
ครฺท (Thai script)
ག་རྡ (Tibetan script)
𑒑𑒩𑓂𑒠 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɡɐɾ.dɐ/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɡɐɾ.d̪ɐ/

Root

गर्द • (garda)

to cry, sound, roar
to be hungry

References

Apte, Macdonell (2022), “गर्द”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]
Monier Williams (1899), “गर्द”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.

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