عجوز
Arabic
Etymology
Intensive adjective from the root ع ج ز (ʕ-j-z); compare عَجَزَ (ʕajaza, “to be weak, to grow old”).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ʕa.d͡ʒuːz/
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- Gulf Arabic: عيوز (ʕayūz)
- → Northern Kurdish: ecûze
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /ʕu.d͡ʒuːz/
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ع ج ز |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.d͡ʒuːz/
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Descendants
- Turkish: acuz
Persian
Alternative forms
- عجوزه ('ajuze)
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔa.d͡ʒuːz]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.d͡ʒuːz]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔä.d͡ʒuːz]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔä.d͡ʒuz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæ.d͡ʒuːz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔä.d͡ʒuz]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ajūz |
| Dari reading? | ajūz |
| Iranian reading? | ajuz |
| Tajik reading? | ajuz |
Noun
عَجوز • ('ajuz) (plural عَجوزها ('ajuz-hâ) or عَجائِز ('ajâ'ez))
- old woman; crone; hag; beldam
- Synonym: پیرزن (pirzan)
- witch; sorceress
- Synonym: ساحره (sâhere)
- (figurative, poetic) the frail and transient world, compared to a decrepit woman
- c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 37”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]:
- مجو درستیِ عهد از جهانِ سست نهاد
که این عجوز، عروس هزاردامادست- majû durustî-yi ahd az jahân-i sust nihâd
ki în ajûz, arûs-i hazâr dâmâd ast - Have no faith in promises from this feeble-hearted world,
For this crone has been the bride to a thousand suitors.
- majû durustî-yi ahd az jahân-i sust nihâd
Descendants
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: अजूज़ (ajūz)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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