šebērum
Akkadian
| Root |
|---|
| š-b-r |
| 1 term |
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ṯabar- (“to break”). Cognate with Arabic ثَبَرَ (ṯabara) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁבַר (šɔḇar).
Pronunciation
- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /ʃeˈbeː.rum/
Verb
šebērum (G, e, durative išebber, perfect išteber, preterite išber, imperative šeber) (from Old Akkadian on)
Conjugation
| Conjugation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | šebērum | |||||
| Participle | šēbirum | |||||
| Adjective | šebrum | |||||
| Active | Durative | Preterite | Perfect | Imperative | ||
| 1.sg | ešebbir | ešbir | eštebir | lušbir | ||
| 2.sg | m | tešebbir | tešbir | teštebir | šibir | |
| f | tešebbirī | tešbirī | teštebrī | šibrī | ||
| 3.sg | išebbir | išbir | ištebir | lišbir | ||
| 1.pl | nišebbir | nišbir | ništebir | i nišbir | ||
| 2.pl | tešebbirā | tešbirā | teštebrā | šibrā | ||
| 3.pl | m | išebbirū | išbirū | ištebrū | lišbirū | |
| f | išebbirā | išbirā | ištebrā | lišbirā | ||
| This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation. | ||||||
Alternative forms
- šebēru (non-mimated)
- šabārum, šabāru (Assyrian)
| Logograms | Phonetic |
|---|---|
|
References
- “šebēru”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
- Black, Jeremy; George, Andrew; Postgate, Nicholas (2000), “šebēru(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
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