welken
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value); according to Kluge, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *wolkn (“cloud”). Akin to Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), English welk.
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛlkən
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
German
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). According to Kluge, ultimately from the root of Wolke (“cloud”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file) Audio (file)
Verb
welken (weak, third-person singular present welkt, past tense welkte, past participle gewelkt, auxiliary haben)
- to wither
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- Welkung
- verwelken
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English wolcnu, plural of wolcen, wolcn, from Proto-West Germanic *wolkn, from Proto-Germanic *wulkaną.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwɛlkən/, /ˈwɛlk(ə)nə/, /ˈwɔlkən/, /ˈwɔlk(ə)nə/
Noun
welken
- The atmosphere; the area where weather happens.
- The space or air surrounding the Earth or; the heavens or welkin.
- 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Clerke of Oxenfordes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio liiii, verso, part 6:
- Thus hath this pytous day a blyſful ende / For euery man & woman doth hys myght / Thys daye in myrth and reuel to dyſpende / Tyl on the welken ſhone the ſterres bryght / For more ſolempne in euery mannes ſyght / Thys feeſt was, and greater of coſtage / Then was the reuel of her mariage
- Thus hath this piteous day a blissful end / For every man & woman doth his might / This day in mirth and revel to dispend / Till on the welkin shone the stars bright / For more solemn in every man's sight / This feast was, and greater of costage / Than was the revel of her marriage
- A division or layer of this space; an atmospheric region.
- (Early Middle English) A cloud (mass of water droplets)
Descendants
- English: welkin
References
- “welken, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-07-20.
Etymology 2
Possibly related to or from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) or Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *wolkn (“cloud”). Compare also Middle English walwen (“to fade, wither”), from Old English wealwian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwɛlkən/
Verb
welken
Conjugation
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- “welken, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-07-20.