vengier

Middle French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

Verb

vengier

  1. to avenge, to take revenge (upon)

Conjugation
  • As chevauchier except an extra e is inserted before a and o.
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of vengier
infinitive simple vengier
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple vengeant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle vengié
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present venge venges venge vengions vengiez vengent
imperfect vengeois, vengeoys vengeois, vengeoys vengeoit, vengeoyt vengions, vengyons vengiez, vengyez vengeoient, vengeoyent
past historic vengea vengeas vengea vengeasmes vengeastes vengierent
future vengierai, vengieray vengieras vengiera vengierons vengierez vengieront
conditional vengierois, vengieroys vengierois, vengieroys vengieroit, vengieroyt vengierions, vengieryons vengieriez, vengieryez vengieroient, vengieroyent
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present venge venges venge vengions vengiez vengent
imperfect vengeasse vengeasses vengeast vengeassions vengeassiez vengeassent
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — venge — vengions vengiez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants
  • French: venger

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō.

Verb

vengier

  1. to avenge, to take revenge (upon)

Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms
  • revengier, revenchier
  • venchier
  • vengeor

Descendants
  • Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • → Italian: vengiare
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