vall
Catalan
Pronunciation
References
- “vall” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “vall” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Estonian
Etymology
From Middle Low German wal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vˈɑlʲː/
Noun
vall (genitive valli, partitive valli)
- embankment, earthwork, wall; a defensive fortification made of earth or stone
- embankment; any long mound of earth, stone, or snow
Declension
Declension of vall (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | vall | vallid |
| genitive | valli | vallide |
| partitive | valli | valle vallisid |
| illative | valli vallisse |
vallidesse vallesse |
| inessive | vallis | vallides valles |
| elative | vallist | vallidest vallest |
| allative | vallile | vallidele vallele |
| adessive | vallil | vallidel vallel |
| ablative | vallilt | vallidelt vallelt |
| translative | valliks | vallideks valleks |
| terminative | vallini | vallideni |
| essive | vallina | vallidena |
| abessive | vallita | vallideta |
| comitative | valliga | vallidega |
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɒlː]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: vall
- Rhymes: -ɒlː
Verb
vall
- (transitive) to confess, to admit
- (intransitive, law) to testify, to bear witness
- Synonyms: tanúskodik, vallomást tesz
- (reflexively, as vallja magát, with definite conjugation, law) to plead (innocent or guilty) (used with -nak/-nek)
- A vádlott ártatlannak vallotta magát. ― The defendant pleaded not guilty.
- (intransitive, law) to testify, to bear witness
- (transitive) to declare (e.g. one’s love)
- (transitive) to profess, to avow (a belief or faith)
- (transitive) to hold (certain views), to advocate (a principle)
- (transitive) to acknowledge, to own (a child as one's own) (used with magáénak)
- (reflexively, as vallja magát, with definite conjugation) to profess oneself, to identify as something/someone
- (intransitive) to show, to speak of, to bespeak, to denote, to indicate, to be indicative of (e.g. good or bad taste or personal interests, deducing them from external clues) (used with -ra/-re)
Conjugation
conjugation of vall
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vallok | vallasz | vall | vallunk | vallotok | vallanak |
| Def. | vallom | vallod | vallja | valljuk | valljátok | vallják | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | vallak | ― | ||||||
| Past | Indef. | vallottam | vallottál | vallott | vallottunk | vallottatok | vallottak | |
| Def. | vallottam | vallottad | vallotta | vallottuk | vallottátok | vallották | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | vallottalak | ― | ||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vallanék | vallanál | vallana | vallanánk | vallanátok | vallanának |
| Def. | vallanám | vallanád | vallaná | vallanánk (or vallanók) |
vallanátok | vallanák | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | vallanálak | ― | ||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | valljak | vallj or valljál |
valljon | valljunk | valljatok | valljanak |
| Def. | valljam | valld or valljad |
vallja | valljuk | valljátok | vallják | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | valljalak | ― | ||||||
| Infinitive | vallani | vallanom | vallanod | vallania | vallanunk | vallanotok | vallaniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| vallás | valló | vallott | vallandó | vallva | vallhat | |||
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
- bevall
- kivall
- megvall
- rávall
Expressions
- hiszi és vallja
- kárt vall
- kudarcot vall
- szégyent vall
- színt vall
Further reading
- vall in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Livonian
Alternative forms
- (Courland) va'llõ
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *valadak.
Etymology 2
From val (“light”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Lombard
Norwegian Nynorsk
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish valder, from Latin vallum (“rampart”).
Noun
vall c
- a bank (long sloping elevation on the ground), often in the form of a wall (cognate) of earth, gravel, or the like, used as a primitive fortification (but also about for example snow), an embankment, an earthwork
Declension
| Declension of vall | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | vall | vallen | vallar | vallarna |
| Genitive | valls | vallens | vallars | vallarnas |
Descendants
- → Finnish: valli
Etymology 2
From Old Norse vǫllr, from Proto-Germanic *walþuz (“forest”).
Declension
| Declension of vall | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | vall | vallen | vallar | vallarna |
| Genitive | valls | vallens | vallars | vallarnas |
Related terms
References
Yola
Etymology 1
- From Middle English fallen, from Old English feallan, from Proto-West Germanic *fallan.
- From Middle English val, from Old English feall.
Noun
vall
Noun
vall
References
- Jacob Poole (1867), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, page 74
- Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland
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