vés
Catalan
Usage notes
The spelling vés was deprecated in the 2016 spelling reform. The old spelling can still be used for metalinguistic transcriptions, or when the intended meaning is not clear from the context. See Appendix:Catalan orthography.
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wäŋćɜ (“knife; cut”). Cognates include Finnish veitsi.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈveːʃ]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -eːʃ
Verb
vés
Conjugation
conjugation of vés
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vések | vésel | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | vésünk | véstek | vésnek |
| Def. | vésem | vésed | vési | véssük | vésitek | vésik | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | véslek | ― | ||||||
| Past | Indef. | véstem | véstél | vésett | véstünk | véstetek | véstek | |
| Def. | véstem | vésted | véste | véstük | véstétek | vésték | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | véstelek | ― | ||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vésnék | vésnél | vésne | vésnénk | vésnétek | vésnének |
| Def. | vésném | vésnéd | vésné | vésnénk (or vésnők) |
vésnétek | vésnék | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | vésnélek | ― | ||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | véssek | véss or véssél |
véssen | véssünk | véssetek | véssenek |
| Def. | véssem | vésd or véssed |
vésse | véssük | véssétek | véssék | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | vésselek | ― | ||||||
| Infinitive | vésni | vésnem | vésned | vésnie | vésnünk | vésnetek | vésniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| vésés | véső | vésett | vésendő | vésve | véshet | |||
Derived terms
- vésés
- véset
(With verbal prefixes):
- bevés
- belevés
- felvés
- kivés
- körülvés
- levés
- megvés
- odavés
- rávés
- utánvés
References
- Entry #1132 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- vés in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- vés in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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