tnj

See also: ṯnj, .tnj, and .ṯnj

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb
t
n		 iA19

 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) old

Inflection
Conjugation of tnj (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: tnj
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
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 tnjt
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‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
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 ḥr tnj
 m tnj
 r tnj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect tnj.n
 consecutive tnj.jn
terminative tnjt
perfective3 Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 obligative1 tnj.ḫr
imperfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
prospective3 Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 potentialis1 tnj.kꜣ
subjunctive Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect tnj.n
 — —
perfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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imperfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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prospective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 tnjtj4, tnjt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Synonyms

Pronoun
t
n
y

 du 2. enclitic (‘dependent’) pronoun

  1. Variant spelling of ṯnj (“you two”)

Adverb
t
n
y		 T14G41N31

 interrogative

  1. Variant spelling of ṯnj (“where?”)

References
  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 104
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