tóm
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tom"
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰɔuːm/
- Rhymes: -ɔuːm
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰɔuːn/
- Rhymes: -ɔuːn
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰouːm/
- Rhymes: -ouːm
Etymology 1
From tómur (“empty”).
Noun
tóm n (genitive singular tóms, no plural)
Declension
declension of tóm
| n-s | singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | tóm | tómið |
| accusative | tóm | tómið |
| dative | tómi | tóminu |
| genitive | tóms | tómsins |
Derived terms
- fá næði
- fá næði til
- í góðu næði
Etymology 2
See tómur.
Anagrams
Old Norse
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Declension of tóm (strong a-stem)
| neuter | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | tóm | tómit | tóm | tómin |
| accusative | tóm | tómit | tóm | tómin |
| dative | tómi | tóminu | tómum | tómunum |
| genitive | tóms | tómsins | tóma | tómanna |
References
- tóm in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
tóm
- inflection of tómr:
- strong feminine nominative singular
- strong neuter nominative/accusative plural
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [tɔm˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [tɔm˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [tɔm˦˥]
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
Verb
Etymology 2
From Proto-Vietic *sɔːmʔ. Cognate with Liha sɔːm³, Thavung Ɂasɔ̰̂ːm ("thin, slim"). There is also the variant *ɟɔːmʔ, represented by forms like Arem acuəmʔ, Kha Phong cɔːm⁴.
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