stabilio

From stabilis (“firm, steadfast, stable”).

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /staˈbi.li.oː/, [s̠t̪äˈbɪlʲioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /staˈbi.li.o/, [st̪äˈbiːlio]

stabiliō (present infinitive stabilīre, perfect active stabilīvī, supine stabilītum); fourth conjugation

1. to make firm, confirm, stay, support, hold still, stabilize
2. (by extension) to establish, fix, make secure, confirm

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• Italo-Dalmatian
  • Italian: stabilire
    • → Romanian: stabili
• Old French: establir (see there for further descendants)
  • French: établir
  • Norman: êtablyi
• Old Occitan: establir
  • Catalan: establir
  • Occitan: establir
• Old Spanish:
  • Spanish: establir
• Vulgar Latin: *stabilēscere
  • Old Leonese:
    • Asturian: establecer
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: estabelecer
    • Portuguese: estabelecer
  • Old Spanish:
    • Spanish: estabelecer

• “stabilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “stabilio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• stabilio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to defend, strengthen the state: rem publicam tueri, stabilire