rhyngosod
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (cy) IPA(key): /r̥əˈŋɔsɔd/
- Rhymes: -ɔsɔd
Verb
rhyngosod (first-person singular present mewnosodaf)
- (transitive) to interpolate, to insert
- Synonym: mewnosod
- (math.) to interpolate
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | rhyngosodaf | rhyngosodi | rhyngosoda | rhyngosodwn | rhyngosodwch | rhyngosodant | rhyngosodir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
rhyngosodwn | rhyngosodit | rhyngosodai | rhyngosodem | rhyngosodech | rhyngosodent | rhyngosodid | |
| preterite | rhyngosodais | rhyngosodaist | rhyngosododd | rhyngosodasom | rhyngosodasoch | rhyngosodasant | rhyngosodwyd | |
| pluperfect | rhyngosodaswn | rhyngosodasit | rhyngosodasai | rhyngosodasem | rhyngosodasech | rhyngosodasent | rhyngosodasid, rhyngosodesid | |
| present subjunctive | rhyngosodwyf | rhyngosodych | rhyngosodo | rhyngosodom | rhyngosodoch | rhyngosodont | rhyngosoder | |
| imperative | — | rhyngosoda | rhyngosoded | rhyngosodwn | rhyngosodwch | rhyngosodent | rhyngosoder | |
| verbal noun | rhyngosod | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | rhyngosodedig | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | rhyngosoda i, rhyngosodaf i | rhyngosodi di | rhyngosodith o/e/hi, rhyngosodiff e/hi | rhyngosodwn ni | rhyngosodwch chi | rhyngosodan nhw |
| conditional | rhyngosodwn i, rhyngosodswn i | rhyngosodet ti, rhyngosodset ti | rhyngosodai fo/fe/hi, rhyngosodsai fo/fe/hi | rhyngosoden ni, rhyngosodsen ni | rhyngosodech chi, rhyngosodsech chi | rhyngosoden nhw, rhyngosodsen nhw |
| preterite | rhyngosodais i, rhyngosodes i | rhyngosodaist ti, rhyngosodest ti | rhyngosododd o/e/hi | rhyngosodon ni | rhyngosodoch chi | rhyngosodon nhw |
| imperative | — | rhyngosoda | — | — | rhyngosodwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- rhyngosodiad (“interpolation”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| rhyngosod | ryngosod | unchanged | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhyngosod”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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