paveo

From Proto-Italic *pawēō, from Proto-Indo-European *paw- (“to strike, hit”). The sense development would be "to strike" > "to strike with fear".

Cognates include paviō, puteus, pudeō, repudium, and possibly tripudium and putō.

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈpa.u̯e.oː/, [ˈpäu̯eoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpa.ve.o/, [ˈpäːveo]

paveō (present infinitive pavēre, perfect active pāvī); second conjugation, no supine stem

1. (intransitive) to be struck with fear, to be afraid or terrified; tremble or quake with fear
2. (transitive) to fear, dread or be terrified by

• This verb has only limited passive conjugation; only third-person passive forms are attested in surviving sources.

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• pavidē
• pavitātiō

• “paveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “paveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• paveo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• paveo in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, 8th edition, Hahnsche Buchhandlung