mata-mata
English
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), plural of mata. Doublet of maka, from Hawaiian.
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Reduplication of mata (“eye”), inherited from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Affixed terms
- memata-matai
- pemata-mataan
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Further reading
- “mata-mata” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Reduplication of mata (“eye”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mata mata/
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [matə matə]
- Rhymes: -ta, -a
Noun
mata-mata (Jawi spelling مات٢, plural banyak mata-mata)
- A police officer.
- Synonyms: polis, perajurit
- A spy.
- Synonyms: ejen rahsia, pengintip, perisik, luluk
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Descendants
Further reading
- “mata-mata” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- "mata-mata" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.