langa
Gooniyandi
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlauŋka/
- Rhymes: -auŋka
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *langōną (“to desire; long for”), related to English long, German verlangen. More at long.
Verb
langa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative langaði, supine langað)
- (impersonal) to want
- Hvað langar þig í? — Mig langar í nammi og ís!
- What do you want? — I want candy and ice cream!
- Mig langar heim. ― I want to go home.
- Hana langaði að hitta foreldra mína. ― She wanted to meet my parents.
Usage notes
Derived terms
- langa í
- langa til
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value); compare Faroese longa.
Declension
| f-w1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langan | löngur | löngurnar |
| accusative | löngu | lönguna | löngur | löngurnar |
| dative | löngu | löngunni | löngum | löngunum |
| genitive | löngu | löngunnar | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langanna |
Derived terms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Ilocano
Karelian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lanka, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *langô.
Kriol
Descendants
- → English: longa
Latin
Alternative forms
- langūrus
Etymology
Maybe from Celtic.
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- “langa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- langa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Verb
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Alternative form of lange
References
- “langa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *langōną.
Conjugation
| infinitive | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | langandi | |
| past participle | langaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langaða |
| 2nd-person singular | langar | langaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | langar | langaði |
| 1st-person plural | lǫngum | lǫnguðum |
| 2nd-person plural | langið | lǫnguðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | lǫnguðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langaða |
| 2nd-person singular | langir | langaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | langi | langaði |
| 1st-person plural | langim | langaðim |
| 2nd-person plural | langið | langaðið |
| 3rd-person plural | langi | langaði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | |
| 1st-person plural | lǫngum | |
| 2nd-person plural | langið | |
| infinitive | langask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | langandisk | |
| past participle | langazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | lǫngumk | lǫnguðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | langask | langaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | langask | langaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | lǫngumsk | lǫnguðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | langizk | lǫnguðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | langask | lǫnguðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | lǫngumk | lǫnguðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | langisk | langaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | langisk | langaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | langimsk | langaðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | langizk | langaðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | langisk | langaðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | langask | |
| 1st-person plural | lǫngumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | langizk | |
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langan | lǫngur | lǫngurnar |
| accusative | lǫngu | lǫnguna | lǫngur | lǫngurnar |
| dative | lǫngu | lǫngunni | lǫngum | lǫngunum |
| genitive | lǫngu | lǫngunnar | langna | langnanna |
Descendants
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
langa
- inflection of langr:
- strong feminine singular accusative
- strong masculine plural accusative
- weak masculine singular oblique
- weak feminine singular nominative
- weak neuter singular
References
- “langa”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Germanic *langōną.
Conjugation
| present | past | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | — | |||
| participle | langandi, -e | langaþer | |||
| active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | langar | langi, -e | — | langaþi, -e | langaþi, -e |
| þū | langar | langi, -e | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langaþi, -e | langaþi, -e |
| han | langar | langi, -e | — | langaþi, -e | langaþi, -e |
| vīr | langum, -om | langum, -om | langum, -om | langaþum, -om | langaþum, -om |
| īr | langin | langin | langin | langaþin | langaþin |
| þēr | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | langin | — | langaþu, -o | langaþin |
| mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
| þū | — | — | — | — | — |
| han | — | — | — | — | — |
| vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
| īr | — | — | — | — | — |
| þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants
- Swedish: långa (archaic)
Romansch
Swedish
Verb
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- (often with a particle like fram, in, ner, upp, or hit) to toss, to sling (throw with a swinging motion)
- (often with hit) to give, to hand over (something to someone)
- Langa hit jordnötterna!
- "Toss" me the peanuts!
- to buy liquor on behalf of youngsters who themselves are too young to be allowed to do it
- to trade in illicit drugs (or other illegal products), to deal
Usage notes
Likely interpreted as a throwing metaphor by most native speakers in senses beside (sense 1), though (sense 2) is the original one.
Conjugation
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)