labhair

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish labraithir.

Pronunciation

Verb

labhair (present analytic labhraíonn, future analytic labhróidh, verbal noun labhairt, past participle labhartha)

  1. speak

Conjugation
conjugation of labhair (second conjugation)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present labhraím labhraíonn tú;
labhraír†		 labhraíonn sé, sí labhraímid;
labhraíonn muid		 labhraíonn sibh labhraíonn siad;
labhraíd†		 a labhraíonn; a labhraíos labhraítear
past Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) mé; labhraíos Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) tú; labhraís Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sé, sí labhraíomar; Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) muid Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sibh; labhraíobhair Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) siad; labhraíodar a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) /
ar Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)*		 labhraíodh
past habitual labhraínn labhraíteá labhraíodh sé, sí labhraímis; labhraíodh muid labhraíodh sibh labhraídís; labhraíodh siad a labhraíodh /
a labhraíodh*		 labhraítí
future labhróidh mé;
labhród;
labhróchaidh mé†		 labhróidh tú;
labhróir†;
labhróchaidh tú†		 labhróidh sé, sí;
labhróchaidh sé, sí†		 labhróimid;
labhróidh muid;
labhróchaimid†;
labhróchaidh muid†		 labhróidh sibh;
labhróchaidh sibh†		 labhróidh siad;
labhróid†;
labhróchaidh siad†		 a labhróidh; a labhrós; a labhróchaidh†; a labhróchas† labhrófar; labhróchar†
conditional labhróinn; labhróchainn† labhrófá; labhróchthᆠlabhródh sé, sí; labhróchadh sé, sí† labhróimis; labhródh muid; labhróchaimis†; labhróchadh muid† labhródh sibh; labhróchadh sibh† labhróidís; labhródh siad; labhróchadh siad† a labhródh; a labhróchadh† /
a labhródh*; a labhróchadh*†		 labhrófaí; labhróchthaí†
subjunctive present go labhraí mé;
go labhraíod†		 go labhraí tú;
go labhraír†		 go labhraí sé, sí go labhraímid;
go labhraí muid		 go labhraí sibh go labhraí siad;
go labhraíd†		 — go labhraítear
past dá labhraínn dá labhraíteá dá labhraíodh sé, sí dá labhraímis;
dá labhraíodh muid		 dá labhraíodh sibh dá labhraídís;
dá labhraíodh siad		 — dá labhraítí
imperative labhraím Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) labhraíodh sé, sí labhraímis labhraígí;
labhraídh†		 labhraídís — labhraítear
verbal noun labhairt
past participle labhartha

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

Also inflected as a first-conjugation verb in dialects:

conjugation of labhair (first conjugation – B)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present labhraim labhrann tú;
labhrair†		 labhrann sé, sí labhraimid labhrann sibh labhrann siad;
labhraid†		 a labhrann; a labhras labhartar
past Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) mé; labhras Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) tú; labhrais Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sé, sí labhramar; Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) muid Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sibh; labhrabhair Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) siad; labhradar a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) /
ar Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)*		 labhradh
past habitual labhrainn labhartá labhradh sé, sí labhraimis; labhradh muid labhradh sibh labhraidís; labhradh siad a labhradh /
a labhradh*		 labhartaí
future labharfaidh mé;
labharfad		 labharfaidh tú;
labharfair†		 labharfaidh sé, sí labharfaimid;
labharfaidh muid		 labharfaidh sibh labharfaidh siad;
labharfaid†		 a labharfaidh; a labharfas labharfar
conditional labharfainn labharfá labharfadh sé, sí labharfaimis; labharfadh muid labharfadh sibh labharfaidís; labharfadh siad a labharfadh /
a labharfadh*		 labharfaí
subjunctive present go labhra mé;
go labhrad†		 go labhra tú;
go labhrair†		 go labhra sé, sí go labhraimid;
go labhra muid		 go labhra sibh go labhra siad;
go labhraid†		 — go labhartar
past dá labhrainn dá labhartá dá labhradh sé, sí dá labhraimis;
dá labhradh muid		 dá labhradh sibh dá labhraidís;
dá labhradh siad		 — dá labhartaí
imperative labhraim Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) labhradh sé, sí labhraimis labhraigí;
labhraidh†		 labhraidís — labhartar
verbal noun labhairt
past participle labhartha

*indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

Also with slender rf in the future and conditional: labhairfidh, labhairfeadh etc.

Also without syncope and with slender r:

conjugation of labhair (first conjugation – B)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present labhairim labhaireann tú;
labhairir†		 labhaireann sé, sí labhairimid labhaireann sibh labhaireann siad;
labhairid†		 a labhaireann; a labhaireas labhairtear
past Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) mé; labhaireas Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) tú; labhairis Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sé, sí labhaireamar; Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) muid Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sibh; labhaireabhair Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) siad; labhaireadar a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) /
ar Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)*		 labhaireadh
past habitual labhairinn labhairteá labhaireadh sé, sí labhairimis; labhaireadh muid labhaireadh sibh labhairidís; labhaireadh siad a labhaireadh /
a labhaireadh*		 labhairtí
future labhairfidh mé;
labhairfead		 labhairfidh tú;
labhairfir†		 labhairfidh sé, sí labhairfimid;
labhairfidh muid		 labhairfidh sibh labhairfidh siad;
labhairfid†		 a labhairfidh; a labhairfeas labhairfear
conditional labhairfinn labhairfeá labhairfeadh sé, sí labhairfimis; labhairfeadh muid labhairfeadh sibh labhairfidís; labhairfeadh siad a labhairfeadh /
a labhairfeadh*		 labhairfí
subjunctive present go labhaire mé;
go labhairead†		 go labhaire tú;
go labhairir†		 go labhaire sé, sí go labhairimid;
go labhaire muid		 go labhaire sibh go labhaire siad;
go labhairid†		 — go labhairtear
past dá labhairinn dá labhairteá dá labhaireadh sé, sí dá labhairimis;
dá labhaireadh muid		 dá labhaireadh sibh dá labhairidís;
dá labhaireadh siad		 — dá labhairtí
imperative labhairim Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) labhaireadh sé, sí labhairimis labhairigí;
labhairidh†		 labhairidís — labhairtear
verbal noun labhairt
past participle labhartha

*indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

Also without syncope and with broad r:

conjugation of labhair (first conjugation – B)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present labharaim labharann tú;
labharair†		 labharann sé, sí labharaimid labharann sibh labharann siad;
labharaid†		 a labharann; a labharas labhartar
past Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) mé; labharas Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) tú; labharais Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sé, sí labharamar; Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) muid Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) sibh; labharabhair Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) siad; labharadar a Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) /
ar Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)*		 labharadh
past habitual labharainn labhartá labharadh sé, sí labharaimis; labharadh muid labharadh sibh labharaidís; labharadh siad a labharadh /
a labharadh*		 labhartaí
future labharfaidh mé;
labharfad		 labharfaidh tú;
labharfair†		 labharfaidh sé, sí labharfaimid;
labharfaidh muid		 labharfaidh sibh labharfaidh siad;
labharfaid†		 a labharfaidh; a labharfas labharfar
conditional labharfainn labharfá labharfadh sé, sí labharfaimis; labharfadh muid labharfadh sibh labharfaidís; labharfadh siad a labharfadh /
a labharfadh*		 labharfaí
subjunctive present go labhara mé;
go labharad†		 go labhara tú;
go labharair†		 go labhara sé, sí go labharaimid;
go labhara muid		 go labhara sibh go labhara siad;
go labharaid†		 — go labhartar
past dá labharainn dá labhartá dá labharadh sé, sí dá labharaimis;
dá labharadh muid		 dá labharadh sibh dá labharaidís;
dá labharadh siad		 — dá labhartaí
imperative labharaim Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) labharadh sé, sí labharaimis labharaigí;
labharaidh†		 labharaidís — labhartar
verbal noun labhairt
past participle labhartha

*indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form

In the archaic language, with infixed eo in the future and conditional: laibheoraidh, laibheoradh etc.

Further reading
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