höyry
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Related to Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Votic höürü.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhøy̯ry/, [ˈhø̞y̯ry]
- Rhymes: -øyry
- Syllabification(key): höy‧ry
Noun
höyry
Usage notes
höyry for "steam, water vapor/vapour" is a nonspecific term, and vesihöyry tends to be used instead in technical contexts (although höyry may also be used when there is no risk of ambiguity, e.g. when vesihöyry was used earlier, or in compounds).
Declension
| Inflection of höyry (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | höyry | höyryt | ||
| genitive | höyryn | höyryjen | ||
| partitive | höyryä | höyryjä | ||
| illative | höyryyn | höyryihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | höyry | höyryt | ||
| accusative | nom. | höyry | höyryt | |
| gen. | höyryn | |||
| genitive | höyryn | höyryjen | ||
| partitive | höyryä | höyryjä | ||
| inessive | höyryssä | höyryissä | ||
| elative | höyrystä | höyryistä | ||
| illative | höyryyn | höyryihin | ||
| adessive | höyryllä | höyryillä | ||
| ablative | höyryltä | höyryiltä | ||
| allative | höyrylle | höyryille | ||
| essive | höyrynä | höyryinä | ||
| translative | höyryksi | höyryiksi | ||
| abessive | höyryttä | höyryittä | ||
| instructive | — | höyryin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of höyry (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Compounds
Further reading
- “höyry”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Cognates include Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhøy̯ry/, [ˈhø̞y̯ry̥̆]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhøy̯ry/, [ˈhø̞y̯ry]
- Rhymes: -øy̯ry
- Hyphenation: höy‧ry
Noun
höyry
- vapour
- 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Valkia savvu, niku höyry, röömii maata mööt ja hävijää ilmaa.
- White smoke, like vapour, drifted along the land and disappeared into the air.
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- → Votic: höürü
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 85
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhøy̯ry/
- Hyphenation: höy‧ry
Declension
| Viena Karelian declension of höyry (type 1/tyttö, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | höyryt | |
| genitive | höyryn | höyryjen | |
| partitive | höyryö | höyryjä | |
| illative | höyryh | höyrylöih | |
| inessive | höyryššä | höyrylöissä | |
| elative | höyryštä | höyrylöistä | |
| adessive | höyryllä | höyrylöillä | |
| ablative | höyryltä | höyrylöiltä | |
| translative | höyrykši | höyrylöiksi | |
| essive | höyrynä | höyrylöinä | |
| comitative | — | höyrylöineh | |
| abessive | höyryttä | höyrylöittä | |
| Tver Karelian declension of höyry (type 1/tyttö no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | höyryt | |
| genitive | höyryn | höyrylöin | |
| partitive | höyryö | höyrylöidä | |
| illative | höyryh | höyrylöih | |
| inessive | höyryššä | höyrylöissä | |
| elative | höyryštä | höyrylöistä | |
| adessive | höyryllä | höyrylöillä | |
| ablative | höyryldä | höyrylöildä | |
| translative | höyrykši | höyrylöiksi | |
| essive | höyrynä | höyrylöinä | |
| comitative | höyrynke | höyrylöinke | |
| abessive | höyryttä | höyrylöittä | |
| Possessive forms of höyry | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | höyryni | |
| 2nd person | höyryš | |
| 3rd person | höyryh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
- A. V. Punzhina (1994), “höyry”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015), “210”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
- Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “höyry”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja, Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
Anagrams
Livvi
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) and Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhøy̯rʲy/
- Hyphenation: höy‧ry
- Rhymes: -øy̯rʲy
Declension
| Declension of höyry (Type 12/kyly, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | höyryt |
| genitive | höyryn | höyrylöin |
| partitive | höyryy | höyrylöi |
| illative | höyryh | höyrylöih |
| inessive | höyrys | höyrylöis |
| elative | höyryspäi | höyrylöispäi |
| allative | höyryle | höyrylöile |
| adessive | höyryl | höyrylöil |
| ablative | höyrylpäi | höyrylöilpäi |
| translative | höyrykse | höyrylöikse |
| essive | höyrynny | höyrylöinny |
| abessive | höyryttäh | höyrylöittäh |
| comitative | höyrynke | höyrylöinke |
| instructive | höyrylöin | |
| prolative | höyryči | |