gieren

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɣiː.rə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: gie‧ren
  • Rhymes: -irən

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch ghieren. Cognate with Middle Low German gīren, whence Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). Eventually onomatopoeic.

Verb

gieren

  1. (intransitive) To screech, to shriek
  2. (intransitive) To roar with laughter, to laugh loudly.
Inflection

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From gier (liquid manure) + -en.

Verb

gieren

  1. (agriculture, intransitive) to fertilise land with slurry, to spread liquid manure
Inflection

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

gieren

  1. (nautical) to yaw
Inflection

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

See also

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

gieren

  1. plural of gier

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡiːrən/, [ˈɡiːʁən], [ˈɡiː.ɐn]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: gie‧ren

Etymology 1

From Middle High German or Middle Low German gīren (to open one’s jaws, gape, scream), from Proto-Germanic *gīran- and ultimately imitative.

Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value). Related also with German Geier (vulture) and gähnen, English yawn. In standard German, the word has always been associated with unrelated Gier (greed, lust) and is typically regarded a derivative thereof. Also compare English jeer, which could be a borrowing.

Verb

gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)

  1. to desire greedily, to lust for [+ nach (object)]
  2. (possibly dated) to open one’s jaws so as to snap
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology 2

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), which is possibly the same word as that mentioned under etymology 1, with a semantic development “to scream, squeak” → “to make a repeated squeaking movement”. Alternatively from Dutch geren, also Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from geer (asymmetric piece of land).

Verb

gieren (weak, third-person singular present giert, past tense gierte, past participle gegiert, auxiliary haben)

  1. (nautical, aviation) to yaw
Conjugation

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Further reading

  • gieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • gieren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • gieren” in Duden online
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.