degluttio

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From dē- +‎ gluttiō.

Pronunciation

Verb

dēgluttiō (present infinitive dēgluttīre, perfect active dēgluttīvī or dēgluttiī, supine dēgluttītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to swallow down
  2. to overwhelm or abolish

Conjugation
   Conjugation of dēgluttiō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēgluttiō dēgluttīs dēgluttit dēgluttīmus dēgluttītis dēgluttiunt
imperfect dēgluttiēbam dēgluttiēbās dēgluttiēbat dēgluttiēbāmus dēgluttiēbātis dēgluttiēbant
future dēgluttiam dēgluttiēs dēgluttiet dēgluttiēmus dēgluttiētis dēgluttient
perfect dēgluttīvī,
dēgluttiī		 dēgluttīvistī,
dēgluttiistī		 dēgluttīvit,
dēgluttiit		 dēgluttīvimus,
dēgluttiimus		 dēgluttīvistis,
dēgluttiistis		 dēgluttīvērunt,
dēgluttīvēre,
dēgluttiērunt,
dēgluttiēre
pluperfect dēgluttīveram,
dēgluttieram		 dēgluttīverās,
dēgluttierās		 dēgluttīverat,
dēgluttierat		 dēgluttīverāmus,
dēgluttierāmus		 dēgluttīverātis,
dēgluttierātis		 dēgluttīverant,
dēgluttierant
future perfect dēgluttīverō,
dēgluttierō		 dēgluttīveris,
dēgluttieris		 dēgluttīverit,
dēgluttierit		 dēgluttīverimus,
dēgluttierimus		 dēgluttīveritis,
dēgluttieritis		 dēgluttīverint,
dēgluttierint
passive present dēgluttior dēgluttīris,
dēgluttīre		 dēgluttītur dēgluttīmur dēgluttīminī dēgluttiuntur
imperfect dēgluttiēbar dēgluttiēbāris,
dēgluttiēbāre		 dēgluttiēbātur dēgluttiēbāmur dēgluttiēbāminī dēgluttiēbantur
future dēgluttiar dēgluttiēris,
dēgluttiēre		 dēgluttiētur dēgluttiēmur dēgluttiēminī dēgluttientur
perfect dēgluttītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēgluttītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēgluttītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēgluttiam dēgluttiās dēgluttiat dēgluttiāmus dēgluttiātis dēgluttiant
imperfect dēgluttīrem dēgluttīrēs dēgluttīret dēgluttīrēmus dēgluttīrētis dēgluttīrent
perfect dēgluttīverim,
dēgluttierim		 dēgluttīverīs,
dēgluttierīs		 dēgluttīverit,
dēgluttierit		 dēgluttīverīmus,
dēgluttierīmus		 dēgluttīverītis,
dēgluttierītis		 dēgluttīverint,
dēgluttierint
pluperfect dēgluttīvissem,
dēgluttiissem		 dēgluttīvissēs,
dēgluttiissēs		 dēgluttīvisset,
dēgluttiisset		 dēgluttīvissēmus,
dēgluttiissēmus		 dēgluttīvissētis,
dēgluttiissētis		 dēgluttīvissent,
dēgluttiissent
passive present dēgluttiar dēgluttiāris,
dēgluttiāre		 dēgluttiātur dēgluttiāmur dēgluttiāminī dēgluttiantur
imperfect dēgluttīrer dēgluttīrēris,
dēgluttīrēre		 dēgluttīrētur dēgluttīrēmur dēgluttīrēminī dēgluttīrentur
perfect dēgluttītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēgluttītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēgluttī — — dēgluttīte —
future — dēgluttītō dēgluttītō — dēgluttītōte dēgluttiuntō
passive present — dēgluttīre — — dēgluttīminī —
future — dēgluttītor dēgluttītor — — dēgluttiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēgluttīre dēgluttīvisse,
dēgluttiisse		 dēgluttītūrum esse dēgluttīrī dēgluttītum esse dēgluttītum īrī
participles dēgluttiēns — dēgluttītūrus — dēgluttītus dēgluttiendus,
dēgluttiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēgluttiendī dēgluttiendō dēgluttiendum dēgluttiendō dēgluttītum dēgluttītū

Descendants

(all borrowed)

  • French: déglutir
  • Italian: deglutire
  • Portuguese: deglutir
  • Spanish: deglutir

References
  • “degluttio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • degluttio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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