cynaeafu

Welsh

Etymology

From cynhaeaf +‎ -u.

Pronunciation
  • (North Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˌkəneɨ̯ˈavɨ/
  • (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˌkənei̯ˈaːvi/, /ˌkənei̯ˈavi/
    • (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /knei̯ˈaːvi/, /knei̯ˈavi/, /kni.ˈaːvi/, /kni.ˈavi/

Verb

cynaeafu (first-person singular present cynaeafaf)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to harvest

Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future cynaeafaf cyneuefi cynaeafa cynaeafwn cyneuefwch, cynaeafwch cynaeafant cyneuefir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional		 cynaeafwn cynaeafit cynaeafai cynaeafem cynaeafech cynaeafent cyneuefid
preterite cyneuefais cyneuefaist cynaeafodd cynaeafasom cynaeafasoch cynaeafasant cynaeafwyd
pluperfect cynaeafaswn cynaeafasit cynaeafasai cynaeafasem cynaeafasech cynaeafasent cynaeafasid, cynaeafesid
present subjunctive cynaeafwyf cyneuefych cynaeafo cynaeafom cynaeafoch cynaeafont cynaeafer
imperative — cynaeafa cynaeafed cynaeafwn cyneuefwch, cynaeafwch cynaeafent cynaeafer
verbal noun cynaeafu
verbal adjectives cynaeafedig
cynaeafadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future cynaeafa i, cynaeafaf i cynaeafi di cynaeafith o/e/hi, cynaeafiff e/hi cynaeafwn ni cynaeafwch chi cynaeafan nhw
conditional cynaeafwn i, cynaeafswn i cynaeafet ti, cynaeafset ti cynaeafai fo/fe/hi, cynaeafsai fo/fe/hi cynaeafen ni, cynaeafsen ni cynaeafech chi, cynaeafsech chi cynaeafen nhw, cynaeafsen nhw
preterite cynaeafais i, cynaeafes i cynaeafaist ti, cynaeafest ti cynaeafodd o/e/hi cynaeafon ni cynaeafoch chi cynaeafon nhw
imperative — cynaeafa — — cynaeafwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms
  • cynaeafwr (“harvester”)

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
cynaeafu gynaeafu nghynaeafu chynaeafu
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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