aporia
See also: aporía and aporią
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aporia, from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía), from ἄπορος (áporos, “impassable”), from ἀ- (a-, “a-”) + πόρος (póros, “passage”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /əˈpɔːɹɪə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɔɹiə/
Noun
| Examples (rhetoric) |
|---|
|
But, how can I describe the beauty of the desert? |
aporia (plural aporias)
- (rhetoric) An expression of deliberation with oneself regarding uncertainty or doubt as to how to proceed.
- 2012, Andy Martin, “Text Messenger”, in Literary Review, section 404:
- Meanings are superposed in an aporia – not ‘either/or’, but ‘and/and’.
- 2016, Ian McEwan, Nutshell, Vintage, page 9:
- What they intend sickens and frightens them, and they can never speak of it directly. Instead, wrapped in whispers are ellipses, euphemisms, mumbled aporia followed by throat-clearing and a brisk change of subject.
- (philosophy, post-structuralism) An insoluble contradiction, especially in a text's meaning; a logical impasse suggested by a text or speaker.
- Synonyms: impasse, paradox, contradiction
- 2009, Mark Fisher, chapter 3, in Capitalist Realism: Is There No Alternative?, Zero Books, →ISBN, page 19:
- But Green issues are already a contested zone, already a site where politicization is being fought for. In what follows, I want to stress two other aporias in capitalist realism, which are not yet politicized to anything like the same degree. The first is mental health.
- 2014 May 27, Alison Flood, quoting Eva Illouz, “Fifty Shades of Grey is really a self-help book, says academic”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
- EL James's multimillion selling series of novels ‘encodes the aporias of heterosexual relationships’, according to Professor Eva Illouz[.]
- 2018, David Auerbach, Bitwise: A Life in Code, Vintage, →ISBN:
- Plato believed that the core impulse to philosophizing lies in aporia, the point at which, in struggling to understand a phenomenon or answer a question, we come up against a seemingly irresolvable contradiction.
Translations
expression of doubt
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑporiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝po̞ˌriɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧po‧ri‧a
Declension
| Inflection of aporia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | aporia | aporiat | ||
| genitive | aporian | aporioiden aporioitten | ||
| partitive | aporiaa | aporioita | ||
| illative | aporiaan | aporioihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | aporia | aporiat | ||
| accusative | nom. | aporia | aporiat | |
| gen. | aporian | |||
| genitive | aporian | aporioiden aporioitten aporiainrare | ||
| partitive | aporiaa | aporioita | ||
| inessive | aporiassa | aporioissa | ||
| elative | aporiasta | aporioista | ||
| illative | aporiaan | aporioihin | ||
| adessive | aporialla | aporioilla | ||
| ablative | aporialta | aporioilta | ||
| allative | aporialle | aporioille | ||
| essive | aporiana | aporioina | ||
| translative | aporiaksi | aporioiksi | ||
| abessive | aporiatta | aporioitta | ||
| instructive | — | aporioin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of aporia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
Indonesian
Etymology
Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin aporia, from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.po.ˈri.a/
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: a‧po‧ri‧a
Noun
aporia (plural aporia-aporia, first-person possessive aporiaku, second-person possessive aporiamu, third-person possessive aporianya)
Further reading
- “aporia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpɔ.rja/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrja
- Syllabification: a‧po‧ria
Declension
Declension of aporia
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | aporia |
| genitive | aporii |
| dative | aporii |
| accusative | aporię |
| instrumental | aporią |
| locative | aporii |
| vocative | aporio |
Further reading
- aporia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
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