< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tixъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teišus. Cognate with Lithuanian teisus.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *tixъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | *tixa | *tixo |
| genitive | *tixa | *tixy | *tixa |
| dative | *tixu | *tiśě | *tixu |
| accusative | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | *tixǫ | *tixo |
| instrumental | *tixomь | *tixojǫ | *tixomь |
| locative | *tiśě | *tiśě | *tiśě |
| vocative | *tiše | *tixo | *tixo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *tixa | *tiśě | *tiśě |
| genitive | *tixu | *tixu | *tixu |
| dative | *tixoma | *tixama | *tixoma |
| accusative | *tixa | *tiśě | *tiśě |
| instrumental | *tixoma | *tixama | *tixoma |
| locative | *tixu | *tixu | *tixu |
| vocative | *tixa | *tiśě | *tiśě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *tiśi | *tixy | *tixa |
| genitive | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
| dative | *tixomъ | *tixamъ | *tixomъ |
| accusative | *tixy | *tixy | *tixa |
| instrumental | *tixy | *tixami | *tixy |
| locative | *tiśěxъ | *tixaxъ | *tiśěxъ |
| vocative | *tiśi | *tixy | *tixa |
Definite declension of *tixъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tixъjь | *tixaja | *tixoje |
| genitive | *tixajego | *tixyję̇ | *tixajego |
| dative | *tixujemu | *tiśěji | *tixujemu |
| accusative | *tixъjь | *tixǫjǫ | *tixoje |
| instrumental | *tixyjimь | *tixǫjǫ | *tixyjimь |
| locative | *tiśějemь | *tiśěji | *tiśějemь |
| vocative | *tixъjь | *tixaja | *tixoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *tixaja | *tiśěji | *tiśěji |
| genitive | *tixuju | *tixuju | *tixuju |
| dative | *tixyjima | *tixyjima | *tixyjima |
| accusative | *tixaja | *tiśěji | *tiśěji |
| instrumental | *tixyjima | *tixyjima | *tixyjima |
| locative | *tixuju | *tixuju | *tixuju |
| vocative | *tixaja | *tiśěji | *tiśěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *tiśiji | *tixyję̇ | *tixaja |
| genitive | *tixъjixъ | *tixъjixъ | *tixъjixъ |
| dative | *tixyjimъ | *tixyjimъ | *tixyjimъ |
| accusative | *tixyję̇ | *tixyję̇ | *tixaja |
| instrumental | *tixyjimi | *tixyjimi | *tixyjimi |
| locative | *tixyjixъ | *tixyjixъ | *tixyjixъ |
| vocative | *tiśiji | *tixyję̇ | *tixaja |
Derived terms
- *tišina
- *utišati
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2013), “тихый”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 33 (струна – треснутися), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 312
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ти́хий”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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