< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sukati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*sukàti[1][2]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation
Conjugation of *sukati, *suka, *sukajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*sukanьje *sukati *sukatъ *sukalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *sukanъ *sukajemъ
Active *sukavъ *sukaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *sukaxъ*suka*suka *sukajǫ*sukaješi*sukajetь
Dual *sukaxově*sukasta*sukaste *sukajevě*sukajeta*sukajete
Plural *sukaxomъ*sukaste*sukašę *sukajemъ*sukajete*sukajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *sukaaxъ*sukaaše*sukaaše —*sukaji*sukaji
Dual *sukaaxově*sukaašeta*sukaašete *sukajivě*sukajita—
Plural *sukaaxomъ*sukaašete*sukaaxǫ *sukajimъ*sukajite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic:
      • Russian: сука́ть (sukátʹ)
      • Ukrainian: сука́ти (sukáty)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: су́ча (súča), су́кам (súkam) (dialectal)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: су́кати
      Latin script: súkati
    • Slovene: súkati (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: súkati
    • Old Polish: sukać
    • Slovak: súkať
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: sukaś
      • Upper Sorbian: sukać

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “сука́ть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Olander, Thomas (2001), “sukati”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “vikle (MP 27)”
  2. Snoj, Marko (2016), “súkati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*suka̋ti”
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