< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъ(n)ǫzъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

See Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ for details.

Noun

*sъ(n)ǫzъ m

  1. bundle, joint
  2. union

Declension

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  • *ǫzъ (“bond, tie, fastening”)
  • *vęzati (“to knit, to bind”)
  • *ǫziti (“to constrain”)
  • *ǫzъkъ (“narrow, tight”)
  • *ǫzьnъ (“bonded”)
  • *ǫza (“chains”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: съѫзъ (sŭǫzŭ), съвѫзъ (sŭvǫzŭ), съузъ (sŭuzŭ), съвузъ (sŭvuzŭ), свузъ (svuzŭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: соузъ (suz)
      • Russian: соуз (souz), свуз (svuz) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Glagolitic script: ⱄⱏⱙⰸⱏ (sŭjǫzŭ), ⱄⱏⰲⱘⰸⱏ (sŭvǫzŭ)
      Old Cyrillic script: съѫзъ (sŭǫzŭ), съвѫзъ (sŭvǫzŭ)

Further reading
  • Zhuravlyov, A. F., Varbot, Zh. Zh., editors (2016), “*ǫza / *ǫzъ / *ǫzy”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 40 (*ǫborъkъ – *pakъla), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 98
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “союз”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

References
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