< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/otava
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Uncertain. Proposed etymologies include:
- Perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *atōw-, *atōl-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (“grass”). Cognate with Lithuanian atolas, Old Prussian attolis, Latvian atals.
- Vasmer, Trubachev, Georgiev: Derived or akin to Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to regather strength”) (> Czech otaviti (“to restore strength, to take a breath”), Slovene otáviti (“to strengthen, to refresh”)), formed as Proto-Slavic *ob- (“off, around”) + *tyti (“to fatten”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell, to bulk”). Analogous to Proto-Slavic *zabava (“performance, fun”) from Proto-Slavic *byti (“to become”).
- Machek, Snoj: Deverbial from Proto-Slavic *otaviti (“to reappear”), formed as
Proto-Slavic *ot- (“out of”) + *(j)aviti (“to appear”).
- Mladenov: Possibly influenced or derived from Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”). Nowadays dismissed due to the wide spread of the lemma.
Inflection
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- *otavьnъ
- *otavica, *otavъka (“young grass”) (diminutive)
- *otavišče (augmentative)
- *otaviti (“to regrow after mowing”)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “отава”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obtava”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 159
- Georgiev, Vladimir I.; Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “отава”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 953
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “otȃva”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *ota̋va”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.