< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luščiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *luskà +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*luščìti[1][2]

  1. to peel, to shell

Inflection
Conjugation of *luščiti, *lušči, *luščitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*luščenьje *luščiti *luščitъ *luščilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *luščenъ *luščimъ
Active *luščь *luščę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *luščixъ*lušči*lušči *luščǫ*luščiši*luščitь
Dual *luščixově*luščista*luščiste *luščivě*luščita*luščite
Plural *luščixomъ*luščiste*luščišę *luščimъ*luščite*luščętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *luščaaxъ*luščaaše*luščaaše —*lušči*lušči
Dual *luščaaxově*luščaašeta*luščaašete *luščivě*luščita—
Plural *luščaaxomъ*luščaašete*luščaaxǫ *luščimъ*luščite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*luščivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
  • *luskati (“to peel, to shell”)
  • *luzga (“peel, shell, pod”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: лу́шчыць (lúščycʹ)
    • Russian: лущи́ть (luščítʹ)
    • Ukrainian: лу́щити (lúščyty)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: luščiti
    • Polish: łuszczyć
    • Slovak: lúštiť
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: łušćić
      • Lower Sorbian: łušćiś

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “лущи́ть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*luščiti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 207

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*luščiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 292: “v. ‘peel, shell, pod’”
  2. Snoj, Marko (2016), “luščīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*lušči̋ti”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.