< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kyta
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Disputed:
- Snoj (SES), Trubačev (ESSJa) interpret it as a resultant noun of *kyti (“to forge”) + *-ta, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kewh₂- (“to hew, to strike”) or *keh₁w- (“to swing”).
- Bernecker, Vasmer, Sławski presume origin from pre-Slavic *kypta < Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (“to pluck”), related to Proto-Slavic *čupъ (“crest”), *kupъ (“heap”).
- Urbutis relates it to Lithuanian kū̃tė (“hideout, shelter”), kutỹs (“purse”), Latvian kūts (“hut”), from proposed Proto-Balto-Slavic *kuntāˀ, *kuntis. Further origin either from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover, to wrap”) (cf. Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin”)) or from the root for forging as above.
Noun
Declension
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Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “kyta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 155)”
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “kita”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *ky̋ta”
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*kyta”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), issue 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 279
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “кита”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “кита”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 439
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “китa¹, кита²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 393
- “kūtė”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
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