< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gněvъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Probably from the o-grade of *gňiti +‎ *-vъ.

Noun

*gně̀vъ or *gně̑vъ m[1][2]

  1. anger, wrath

Inflection

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Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: гнѣвъ (gněvŭ)
      • Belarusian: гнеў (hnjeŭ)
      • Russian: гнев (gnev)
      • Carpathian Rusyn: гнїв (hnjiv)
      • Ukrainian: гнів (hniv)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: hněv
    • Polabian: gnevoi
    • Polish: gniew
    • Slovak: hnev
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: gniv
      • Upper Sorbian: gněw

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “гнев”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. & suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gně̀vъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 168: “m. o (a) ‘anger, wrath’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “gněvъ”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c vrede (PR 137; RPT 102)”
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