< Reconstruction:Proto-Permic
Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ujni
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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *uje-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *uidak and Proto-Samic *vuojëtēk.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of *ujni (stem: *uj-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *uja | *uji | *ujämi | |
| 2nd singular | *ujad | *ujid | *ujämid | |
| 3rd singular | *ujä | *ujas | *uji | *ujämi |
| 1st plural | *ujami | *ujimi | *ujämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *ujadi | *ujidi | *ujämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *uja | *ujazi | *uji | *ujämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *uj | Infinitive | *ujni | |
| Plural | *ujä | Gerund | *ujman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *ujiś | *ujan | *ujäm | *ujtäm | |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Komi:
- Komi-Permyak: у́йны (újny)
- Komi-Yazva: ӱ́йнө (ǘjnå)
- Komi-Zyrian: уйны (ujny)
- Udmurt: уяны (ujany)
- Beserman: уянө (ujanå)
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “уйны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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