< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sákʰā

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sékʷ-h₂-ō ~ *sékʷ-h₂-y-os, from *sekʷ- (“to follow”).[1][2]

Noun

*sákʰā m[3]

  1. friend, companion

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sákʰā
  • Proto-Iranian: *háxā
    • Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬑𐬁𐬌𐬌‎ (haxāii) (𐬵𐬀𐬑𐬀‎ (haxa, nom.sg.))
    • Old Persian: *haxā

References
  1. Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “sákhāy-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 684-685
  2. Mayrhofer, Manfred (1973) Onomastica Persepolitana: Das Altiranische Namengut der Persepolis-Täfelchen [Onomastica Persepolitana: The Old Iranian Personal Names of the Persepolis Tablets] (in German), Vienna: Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, →ISBN, pages 684-685
  3. Schmitt, Rüdiger (2017–2018), “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S.; Joseph, Brian D.; Fritz, Matthias, editor, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Indo-Iranian, page 1945
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