< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōkilaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *kōkô (“cake”) +‎ *-ilaz (diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔː.ki.lɑz/

Noun

*kōkilaz m

  1. a little cake; bun

Inflection
masculine a-stemDeclension of *kōkilaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *kōkilaz *kōkilōz, *kōkilōs
vocative *kōkil *kōkilōz, *kōkilōs
accusative *kōkilą *kōkilanz
genitive *kōkilas, *kōkilis *kōkilǫ̂
dative *kōkilai *kōkilamaz
instrumental *kōkilō *kōkilamiz

Descendants
  • Old English: *cēċel, *cœ̄ċel
    • Middle English: kechel, kechell, kechyl
      • English: ketch (“a pie or turnover”) (dialectal)
  • Old Saxon: *kōkil
    • ⇒ Old Saxon: kōkelīn (in compounds)
      • Middle Low German: kȫkelîn
  • Old Dutch: *kuokil
    • Middle Dutch: *coekel
      • ⇒ Middle Dutch: coekelkin
    • ⇒ Old Dutch: *kuokilīn
      • Middle Dutch: coekelin
  • Old High German: kuohhil, kuochil
    • Middle High German: kuchel
      • German: Küchel
      • Luxembourgish: Kichel
    • ⇒ Old High German: kuohhilīn, kuochilīn
      • Middle High German: kuchelīn, küechelīn
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