< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/roiska
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Probably sound-symbolic.
Inflection
Inflection of *roiska
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *roiska | *roiskat | |
| accusative | *roiskan | *roiskat | |
| genitive | *roiskan | *roiskadën *roiskëidën | |
| partitive | *roiskada | *roiskëida | |
| inessive | *roiskassa *roiskahna |
*roiskëissa *roiskëihna | |
| elative | *roiskasta | *roiskëista | |
| illative | *roiskahën | *roiskëihën | |
| adessive | *roiskalla | *roiskëilla | |
| ablative | *roiskalta | *roiskëilta | |
| allative | *roiskalën *roiskalëk |
*roiskëilën *roiskëilëk | |
| essive | *roiskana | *roiskëina | |
| translative | *roiskaksi | *roiskëiksi | |
| instructive | *roiskan | *roiskëin | |
| comitative | *roiskanëk | *roiskëinëk | |
| abessive | *roiskatta | *roiskëitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: (dialectal) roiska
- ⇒ Karelian: roiskata ("to hit, to slap")
- Livonian: rūoiska
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “roiskua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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