< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karci
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *karte- (whence Proto-Samic *koartētēk).
Inflection
Inflection of *karci
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *karci | *kardët | |
| accusative | *kardën | *kardët | |
| genitive | *kardën | *kartëdën *karcidën | |
| partitive | *kartëda | *karcida | |
| inessive | *kardëssa *kardëhna |
*karcissa *karcihna | |
| elative | *kardësta | *karcista | |
| illative | *kartëhën | *karcihën | |
| adessive | *kardëlla | *karcilla | |
| ablative | *kardëlta | *karcilta | |
| allative | *kartëlën *kartëlëk |
*karcilën *karcilëk | |
| essive | *kartëna | *karcina | |
| translative | *kardëksi | *karciksi | |
| instructive | *kardën | *karcin | |
| comitative | *kartënëk | *karcinëk | |
| abessive | *kardëtta | *karcitta | |
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*karci”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
- Aikio, Ante. 2016. "The Finnic 'secondary e-stems' and Proto-Uralic vocalism". Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja 95, pp. 25–66.
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “karsi”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.