-dozik
Hungarian
Etymology
From -d (frequentative suffix) + -z (frequentative suffix) + -ik (emphasizes intransitive nature of the verb).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dozik]
Suffix
-dozik
- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Added to a stem to form a verb denoting repetitive action.
Usage notes
- (frequentative verb-forming suffix) Variants:
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) is added to back-vowel words
- -dezik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
- -dözik is added to rounded front-vowel words
- -adozik is added to back-vowel words
- -edezik is added to unrounded front-vowel words
Conjugation
conjugation of -dozik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -dozom or -dozok |
-dozol | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | -dozunk | -doztok | -doznak |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -doztam | -doztál | -dozott | -doztunk | -doztatok | -doztak | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -doznék | -doznál | -dozna | -doznánk | -doznátok | -doznának |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -dozzak or -dozzam |
-dozz or -dozzál |
-dozzon or -dozzék |
-dozzunk | -dozzatok | -dozzanak |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | -dozni | -doznom | -doznod | -doznia | -doznunk | -doznotok | -dozniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| -dozás | -dozó | -dozott | ― | -dozva | -dozhat | |||
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -dozik
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- -dozik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
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