舌苔

Chinese

	tongue	moss; coating (of tongue)
trad. (舌苔)	舌	苔
simp. ^#(舌苔)	舌	苔
alternative forms	舌胎

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shétāi

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˊ ㄊㄞ

(Chengdu, SP): se² tai¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): sit³ toi¹, sit⁶ toi¹
Gan (Wiktionary): set⁶ 'tai¹
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): sad⁶ toi¹
Jin (Wiktionary): sah⁵ tai¹
Min Bei (KCR): ṳè-tái
Min Dong (BUC): siĕk-tăi
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chi̍h-thai

(Teochew, Peng'im): zih⁸ tai¹ / zih⁸ tai⁵
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁸zeq-the
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): she⁶ tai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shétāi
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˊ ㄊㄞ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shétai
  - Wade–Giles: shê²-tʻai¹
  - Yale: shé-tāi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shertai
  - Palladius: шэтай (šɛtaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: se² tai¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: setai
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛ²¹ tʰai⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sit³ toi¹, sit⁶ toi¹
  - Yale: sit tōi, siht tōi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sit⁸ toi¹, sit⁹ toi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xid³ toi¹, xid⁶ toi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːt̚³ tʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/, /siːt̚² tʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: set⁶ 'tai¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛt̚⁵ ˈtʰai⁴²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sad⁶ toi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /sat̚⁵ tʰoɪ⁴⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: sah⁵ tai¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ⁵⁴ tʰxai¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳè-tái
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yɛ⁴² tʰai⁵⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siĕk-tăi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sieʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ tʰai⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi̍h-thai
  - Tâi-lô: tsi̍h-thai
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciqtay
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰai⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰai³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tʰai⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tʰai⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰai⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zih⁸ tai¹ / zih⁸ tai⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsi̍h thai / tsi̍h thâi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiʔ⁴⁻² tʰai³³/, /t͡ɕiʔ⁴⁻² tʰai⁵⁵/

Note:

zih8 tai1 - Shantou;
zih8 tai5 - Jieyang.

Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁸zeq-the
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ⁵zeq-the
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /zəʔ¹¹ tʰe̞²³/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: she⁶ tai¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /ʂɤ̞²⁴ tʰaɪ̯³³/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /sɤ̞²⁴ tʰaɪ̯³³/

Noun

舌苔

tongue coating; fur

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 舌苔 (“tongue coating; fur on the tongue”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		舌苔
Mandarin	Taiwan	舌苔
	Harbin	舌苔
	Yantai (Muping)	舌苔
	Jinan	舌苔
	Luoyang	舌苔
	Wanrong	舌苔
	Yinchuan	舌苔
	Lanzhou	舌苔
	Xining	舌苔
	Ürümqi	舌苔
	Wuhan	舌𨣉
	Chengdu	舌苔, 苔
	Guiyang	舌苔
	Guilin	舌苔
	Liuzhou	舌苔
	Nanning (Wuming)	舌苔
	Xuzhou	舌苔
	Yangzhou	舌苔
	Nanjing	舌苔
Cantonese	Guangzhou	脷苔
	Hong Kong	脷苔
	Dongguan	脷苔
	Yunfu	舌苔
	Nanning	舌苔
	Wuzhou	舌苔
	Yulin	舌苔
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	舌苔
Gan	Nanchang	舌苔
	Lichuan	舌苔
	Pingxiang	舌苔, 苔
Hakka	Meixian	舌苔
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	脷苔
	Yudu	舌苔
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	舌苔
Jin	Taiyuan	舌苔
	Pingyao	舌苔
	Xinzhou	舌苔
Min Bei	Jian'ou	舌苔
Min Dong	Fuzhou	舌苔
Min Nan	Xiamen	舌苔
	Quanzhou	舌苔
	Zhangzhou	舌苔
	Shantou	舌苔
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	舌沙, 舌滓
	Jieyang	舌苔
	Leizhou	舌菇
	Haikou	舌菇
Zhongshan Min	Sanxiang	舌苔
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	脷錢苔, 舌苔
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	舌苔
Wu	Shanghai	舌苔
	Shanghai (Chongming)	舌齪
	Suzhou	舌苔
	Danyang	舌苔
	Hangzhou	舌苔
	Ningbo	舌苔
	Wenzhou	苔
	Jinhua	苔
Xiang	Changsha	舌苔
	Loudi	舌苔
	Quanzhou	舌苔

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (舌苔):

→ Japanese: 舌苔(ぜったい) (zettai)
→ Korean: 설태(舌苔) (seoltae)

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