礦物學

See also: 矿物学

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kuàngwùxué

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwong³ mat⁶ hok⁶
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): khòng-bu̍t-ha̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kuàngwùxué
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kuàngwùsyué
  - Wade–Giles: kʻuang⁴-wu⁴-hsüeh²
  - Yale: kwàng-wù-sywé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuanqwuhshyue
  - Palladius: куанъусюэ (kuanʺusjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwong³ mat⁶ hok⁶
  - Yale: kwong maht hohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwong³ mat⁹ hok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuong³ med⁶ hog⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɔːŋ³³ mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khòng-bu̍t-ha̍k
  - Tâi-lô: khòng-bu̍t-ha̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qorngbudhak
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/

Noun

礦物學

mineralogy

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (礦物學):

→ Japanese: 鉱物学(こうぶつがく) (kōbutsugaku)
→ Korean: 광물학(鑛物學) (gwangmulhak)
→ Vietnamese: khoáng vật học (Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
礦	物	學

Noun

礦物學

chữ Hán form of khoáng vật học (“mineralogy”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.