混亂

See also: 混乱

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hùnluàn

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wan⁶ lyun⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): vun⁵ lon⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fun-lon
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): hūn-loān

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hùnluàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hùnluàn
  - Wade–Giles: hun⁴-luan⁴
  - Yale: hwùn-lwàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huennluann
  - Palladius: хуньлуань (xunʹluanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wan⁶ lyun⁶
  - Yale: wahn lyuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ lyn⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ lün⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²² lyːn²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: vun⁵ lon⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /vun³² lᵘɔn³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fun-lon
  - Hakka Romanization System: fun lon
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fun⁴ lon⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /fun⁵⁵ lon⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hūn-loān
  - Tâi-lô: hūn-luān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huxnloan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hun⁴¹⁻²² luan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun²²⁻²¹ luan²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hun³³⁻¹¹ luan³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hun³³⁻²¹ luan³³/

Adjective

混亂

chaotic; confused; disordered

Synonyms

一塌糊塗／一塌糊涂
亂／乱 (luàn)
亂七八糟／乱七八糟 (luànqībāzāo)
亂雜／乱杂 (luànzá) (literary)
凌亂／凌乱 (língluàn)
嘈亂／嘈乱 (cáoluàn) (literary, of sound)
大鼎炒狗蟻／大鼎炒狗蚁 (Hokkien)
挐亂／挐乱 (Min Nan)
擾擾／扰扰 (rǎorǎo)
散亂／散乱 (sǎnluàn)
有七無八／有七无八 (Min Nan)
殽亂／淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
烏七八糟／乌七八糟 (wūqībāzāo)
烏哩單刀／乌哩单刀 (Cantonese)
無序／无序 (wúxù)
狼戾 (lánglì) (literary, Hakka)
狼狼戾戾 (Hakka)
狼藉 (lángjí)
立立亂／立立乱 (lap⁶ lap^6-2 lyun⁶) (Cantonese)
糊塗／糊涂
糾紛／纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
紊 (wěn) (literary, or in compounds)
紛亂／纷乱 (fēnluàn)
紊亂／紊乱 (wěnluàn)
紛雜／纷杂 (fēnzá) (literary)
繚亂／缭乱 (liáoluàn) (formal)
肆亂／肆乱 (sìluàn) (literary)
荊棘／荆棘 (jīngjí) (literary, figurative)
蕪雜／芜杂 (wúzá)
雜亂／杂乱 (záluàn)
鬼打樣／鬼打样 (Hakka)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
混	亂
こん Grade: 5	らん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

混(こん)亂(らん) • (konran)

Kyūjitai form of 混乱 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
混	亂

Noun

混亂 • (hollan) (hangeul 혼란)

Hanja form^? of 혼란 (“confusion; disorder; chaos”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
混	亂

Adjective

混亂

chữ Hán form of hỗn loạn (“chaotic; disorderly;”).

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