淳

淳 U+6DF3, 淳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6DF3
← 淲
[U+6DF2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 淴 →
[U+6DF4]

Translingual

Han character

淳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水卜口木 (EYRD), four-corner 30147, composition ⿰氵享)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 632, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17690
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1035, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1658, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6DF3

Chinese

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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (敦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
弴 *tjuː, *tuːn
敦 *tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns
錞 *duːlʔ, *duːls, *djun
憝 *duːls
憞 *duːls
譈 *duːls
鐓 *duːls
鷻 *doːn
鶉 *doːn, *djun
惇 *tuːn, *tjun
墩 *tuːn
驐 *tuːn
燉 *tuːns, *tʰuːn, *duːn
焞 *tʰuːn, *djun
啍 *tʰuːn, *duːn
暾 *tʰuːn
噋 *tʰuːn, *kʰʷaːɡ
諄 *tjun, *tjuns
埻 *tjunʔ, *kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
稕 *tjuns
醇 *djun
淳 *djun
犉 *njun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 𦎧 ().

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 淳
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 常倫切
Baxter dzywin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʑiuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ʑʷin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʑjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ʑwin/
Li
Rong		 /ʑiuĕn/
Wang
Li		 /ʑĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʑi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 seon4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 淳 淳 淳
Reading # 1/5 2/5 3/5
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chún chún chún
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzywin › ‹ dzywin › ‹ dzywin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]u[r]/ /*[d]u[r]/ /*[d]u[r]/
English a pair simple, unadorned ample

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 淳
Reading # 1/1
No. 2617
Phonetic
component		 敦
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 純
Old
Chinese		 /*djun/

Definitions

淳

  1. (of taste) thick
  2. honest
  3. a surname

Compounds
  • 李淳風／李淳风
  • 民淳俗厚
  • 淳于 (Chúnyú)
  • 淳于意
  • 淳于髡
  • 淳化 (Chúnhuà)
  • 淳化閣帖／淳化阁帖
  • 淳厚 (chúnhòu)
  • 淳古
  • 淳和
  • 淳龐／淳庞
  • 淳樸／淳朴 (chúnpǔ)
  • 淳河 (Chúnhé)
  • 淳淳
  • 淳熙
  • 淳熙閣帖／淳熙阁帖
  • 淳白
  • 淳粹
  • 淳絜
  • 淳良
  • 淳風／淳风
  • 溫淳／温淳
  • 輕淳／轻淳
  • 還淳反樸／还淳反朴
  • 還淳返樸／还淳返朴
  • 邯鄲淳／邯郸淳
  • 陳淳／陈淳

Japanese

Kanji
淳

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. pure

Readings

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Proper noun
Kanji in this term
淳
あつし
Jinmeiyō
Kanji in this term
淳
じゅん
Jinmeiyō
on’yomi
Kanji in this term
淳
きよし
Jinmeiyō

淳(あつし) or 淳(じゅん) or 淳(きよし) • (Atsushi or Jun or Kiyoshi) 

  1. a male given name

Korean

Hanja

淳 • (sun, jun) (hangeul 순, 준, revised sun, jun, McCune–Reischauer sun, chun, Yale swun, cwun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

淳: Hán Nôm readings: thuần

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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