汚す

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
よご
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jo̞ɡo̞sɨᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "汚す"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
汚す ごす [yògósú]
Imperative (命令形) 汚せ ごせ [yògósé]
Key constructions
Passive 汚される ごされる [yògósárérú]
Causative 汚させる ごさせる [yògósásérú]
Potential 汚せる ごせる [yògósérú]
Volitional 汚そう ごそ [yògósóꜜò]
Negative 汚さない ごさない [yògósánáí]
Negative perfective 汚さなかった ごさなかった [yògósánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 汚します ごしま [yògóshímáꜜsù]
Perfective 汚した ごした [yògóshítá]
Conjunctive 汚して ごして [yògóshíté]
Hypothetical conditional 汚せば ごせ [yògóséꜜbà]

Verb

(よご) (yogosu) transitive godan (stem (よご) (yogoshi), past (よご)した (yogoshita))

Japanese verb pair
active (よご)
mediopassive (よご)れる
  1. pollute, contaminate, make dirty, stain
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
けが
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
穢す

Pronunciation

Verb

(けが) (kegasu) transitive godan (stem (けが) (kegashi), past (けが)した (kegashita))

Japanese verb pair
active (けが)
mediopassive (けが)れる
  1. defile, dishonor, profane
  2. soil one's name
  3. defile a woman's honor
Conjugation
See also

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  3. 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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