戀愛

See also: 恋爱 and 恋愛

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): liàn'ài

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄞˋ

(Chengdu, SP): nian⁴ ngai⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): lyun² oi³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lien-oi
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): loân-ài

(Teochew, Peng'im): luêng³ ain³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liàn'ài
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liàn-ài
  - Wade–Giles: lien⁴-ai⁴
  - Yale: lyàn-ài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liannay
  - Palladius: ляньай (ljanʹaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: nian⁴ ngai⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lianngai
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niɛn²¹³ ŋai²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lyun² oi³
  - Yale: lyún oi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lyn² oi³
  - Guangdong Romanization: lün² oi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lyːn³⁵ ɔːi̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lien-oi
  - Hakka Romanization System: lien oi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lian⁴ oi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯en⁵⁵ oi̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: loân-ài
  - Tâi-lô: luân-ài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loan'aix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /luan²⁴⁻²² ai²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /luan²⁴⁻²² ai⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /luan¹³⁻²² ai²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /luan²⁴⁻¹¹ ai¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /luan²³⁻³³ ai²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: luêng³ ain³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: luèng àiⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lueŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ãĩ²¹³/

Verb

戀愛

to love; to be in love; to date
不以結婚為目的的戀愛都是耍流氓。 [MSC, trad.]
不以结婚为目的的恋爱都是耍流氓。 [MSC, simp.]
Bù yǐ jiéhūn wéi mùdì de liàn'ài dōu shì shuǎliúmáng. [Pinyin]
All love relationships lacking the intention of progressing to marriage are acts of hooliganism. (common saying)

Synonyms

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

同性戀愛／同性恋爱 (tóngxìng liàn'ài)
柏拉圖式戀愛／柏拉图式恋爱 (Bólātú-shì liàn'ài)
談戀愛／谈恋爱 (tán liàn'ài)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (戀愛):

→ Japanese: 恋(れん)愛(あい) (ren'ai)
→ Korean: 연애(戀愛) (yeonae)
→ Vietnamese: luyến ái (Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))

Japanese

Kanji in this term
戀	愛
れん Hyōgaiji	あい Grade: 4
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 戀愛 – see the following entry.

【恋愛れんあい】

[noun] love, especially romantic or erotic love

[verb] to fall in love

(This term, 戀愛, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
戀	愛

Noun

戀愛 • (ryeonae) (hangeul 련애)

Hanja form^? of 련애 (“(North Korea) dating, romantic relationship”).

Noun

戀愛 • (yeonae) (hangeul 연애)

Hanja form^? of 연애 (“dating, romantic relationship”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
戀	愛

Verb

戀愛

chữ Hán form of luyến ái (“to love”).

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