心神

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnshén

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄕㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ san⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-sṳ̀n
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): sim-sîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnshén
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄕㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinshén
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-shên²
  - Yale: syīn-shén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinshern
  - Palladius: синьшэнь (sinʹšɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ san⁴
  - Yale: sām sàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ san⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ sen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim´ siinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ sin²
  - Sinological IPA: /ɕim²⁴ sɨn¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: sim-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simsiin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² ɕin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕim³³ ɕin²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² ɕin¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕin²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕin²³/

Noun

心神

mind; state of mind
attention; focus

Synonyms

(state of mind):

心境 (xīnjìng)
心思 (xīnsī)
心情 (xīnqíng)
心意 (xīnyì)
心曲 (xīnqū) (literary)
心緒／心绪 (xīnxù)
思 (literary, or in compounds)
思緒／思绪 (sīxù)
情懷／情怀 (qínghuái)
情緒／情绪 (qíngxù)
懷／怀 (huái) (figurative)
腸／肠 (cháng) (figurative)

(attention):

注意 (zhùyì)
注意力 (zhùyìlì)
眼球 (yǎnqiú) (figurative)
視線／视线 (shìxiàn)

Derived terms

心神恍惚 (xīnshénhuǎnghū)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.